CHAPTER 3 Flashcards
Preparers of statements should not try to increase the
usefulness of the information to a few users to the detriment
of others who may have opposing interests
NEUTRALITY
When in doubt, recognize all losses and recognize gain.
CONSERVATISM
The description and numbers or figures must match what really existed or happened
FAITHFUL REPRESENTATION
The older the information, the less useful.
TIMELINESS
In case of conflict between economic substance and legal
form of a transaction, the economic substance shall prevail.
SUBSTANCE OVER FORM
This enhancing qualitative characteristics implies consensus
VERIFIABILITY
It is the ability to bring together for the purpose of noting
points of likeness and difference.
COMPARABILITY
. The information should be presented in a manner that
facilitates understanding and avoids erroneous implication.
COMPLETENESS
It is the capacity of the information to influence a decision.
RELEVANCE
The financial statements shall be accompanied by notes to financial statements
COMPLETENESS
This enhancing qualitative characteristics implies consensus
VERIFIABILITY
Information that has no bearing on an economic decision to be made is useless
Relevance
. Small expenditures for tools are expensed immediately
MATERIALITY
There are no errors or omissions in the description of the phenomenon.
FREE FROM ERRORS
It requires that users have some knowledge of the complex
economic activities of entities, the accounting process and the
technical terminology in the statements
UNDERSTANDABILITY