Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

quadratic form

A

f(x)=ax^2+bx+c

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2
Q

standard form

A

f(x)=a(x-h)^2+k

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3
Q

intercept form

A

f(x)=a(x-p)(x-q)

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4
Q

quadratic form a.o.s.

A

-b/2a

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5
Q

quadratic form vertex

A

(-b/2a, f(-b/2a))

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6
Q

standard form a.o.s.

A

h

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7
Q

standard form vertex

A

(h, k)

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8
Q

intercept form a.o.s.

A

(p+q)/2

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9
Q

intercept form vertex

A

((p+q)/2, f((p+q)/2))

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10
Q

End Behavior:
Positive Even

A

Field Goal

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11
Q

End Behavior:
Negative Even

A

Rainbow

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12
Q

End Behavior:
Positive Odd

A

Up towards the right
Down towards the left

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13
Q

End Behavior:
Negative Odd

A

Down towards the right
Up towards the left

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14
Q

number of positive real zeros
(Descarte’s Rule of Signs)

A

Number of variations in signs of P(x) or less by an even whole number

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15
Q

number of negative real zeros
(Descarte’s Rule of Signs)

A

Number of variations in signs of P(-x) or less by an even whole number

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16
Q

Upper bound

A

Divide P(x) by x-b (b>0) using synthetic division and if the row has no negatives, b is an upper bound

17
Q

Lower Bound

A

Divide P(x) by x-b (b<0) using synthetic division and if the row have alternately positive and negatives, b is a lower bound

18
Q

Fundamental Theorem of Algebra

A

Every polynomial with complex coefficients has at least one complex zero

19
Q

Multiplicity

A

If the factor x-c appears k times, we say c is a zero of multiplicity k

20
Q

Zeros Theorem

A

Every polynomial of degree n>1 has exactly n zeros

21
Q

Complex Zeros Theorem

A

If the polynomial P has real coefficients, and if the complex number z is a zero of P, then its complex conjugate is also a zero of P

22
Q

Linear and Quadratic Factors Theorem

A

Any polynomial with real coefficients can be factored into a product of linear and quadratic factors with real coefficients