Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Lewis acid

A

accepts electron pair

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2
Q

Lewis base

A

donates electron pair

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3
Q

Bronsted acid

A

donates a proton

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4
Q

Bronsted base

A

accepts a proton

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5
Q

nucleophile

A

donates electron pair (nucleus loving wants to get closer)

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6
Q

electrophile

A

accepts electron pair (electron loving wants more)

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7
Q

polar or inductive affect (dipole induction) ??

A
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8
Q

element affect ??

A

The more electronegative atoms have stronger bond strength

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9
Q

charge affect

A

A positively charged molecule wants to give a proton away (strong acid) whereas a negatively charged molecule wants to keep its protons making it a weak acid

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10
Q

leaving group

A

the group that accepts the electrons from the breaking bond

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11
Q

oribtal effect

A

more s character to sp over sp2

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12
Q

resonance affect ??

A
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