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Medical Terminology > Chapter 3 > Flashcards

Chapter 3 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
0
Q

Bcc

A

Basal cell carcinoma

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1
Q

Aids

A

Acquired immune deficiency sundrome

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2
Q

Bx

A

Biopsy

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3
Q

Cm

A

Centimeter

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4
Q

Derm

A

Dermatology

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5
Q

Fh

A

Family history

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6
Q

Fs

A

Frozen section

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7
Q

I&d

A

Incision and drainage

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8
Q

Id

A

intradermal

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9
Q

Im

A

instramuscular

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10
Q

Imp

A

Impression

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11
Q

Pe

A

Physical examination

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12
Q

Subcu

A

Subcutaneous

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13
Q

Ung

A

Ointment

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14
Q

Wbc

A

White blood cell

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15
Q

Xp

A

Xeroderma

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16
Q

Abrasion

A

Scraping or rubbing away

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17
Q

Abscess

A

Collection of pus

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18
Q

Furuncle

A

Boil

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19
Q

Carbuncle

A

Cluster of furuncles

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20
Q

Acne

A

Inflammatory, sebaceous follicles, comedos.

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21
Q

Alopecia

A

Baldness

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22
Q

Comedo

A

Dried sebum plug

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23
Q

Cyst

A

Closed sac, contains fluid, semifluid, or solid material

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24
Q

Sebaceous

A

Cyst filled with sebum

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25
Q

Eczema

A

Redness, swelling of the capillaries

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26
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Loss of a large amount of blood

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27
Q

Contusion

A

Bruis

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28
Q

Hematoma

A

Elevated, blood trapped under the skin

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29
Q

Hirsutism

A

Excessive growth of hair

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30
Q

Impetigo

A

Pustules that become cristed and rupture

31
Q

Psoriasis

A

Chornic, itchy red patches, silvery scales

32
Q

Scabies

A

Contagious itch mite

33
Q

Skin lesions

A

Altered tissue

34
Q

Primary lesions

A

Initial reaction

35
Q

Secondary lesion

A

Caused by primary lesion

36
Q

Tinea

A

Fungal infection (ringworm)

37
Q

Pressure ulcer

A

Skin ulceration caused by prolonged pressure

38
Q

Urticaria

A

Allergic reaction( wheals or hives)

39
Q

Verruca

A

Rounded epidermal growth (wart)

40
Q

Vitiligo

A

Localized loss of skin pigmentation

41
Q

Biopsy

A

Removal of a small piece of living tissue

42
Q

Skin test

A

Allergy, skin reaction

43
Q

Cryosurgery

A

Subfreezing temperature, abnormal tissue cells

44
Q

Debridement

A

Removal of foreign material

45
Q

Electrodessication

A

Incision and drainage

46
Q

Incision and drainage

A

Incision and drainage

47
Q

Skin graft

A

Transplant healthy tissue

48
Q

Allograft

A

One person to another

49
Q

Autograft one site to another

A

one site to another

50
Q

Synthetic

A

Transplantation of artificial skin

51
Q

Skin resurfacing

A

Repairs damaged skin

52
Q

Adip/o, lip/o, steat/o

A

Fat

53
Q

Cutane/o, derm/o, Dermat/o

A

Skin

54
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

55
Q

Hidr/o, sudor/o

A

Sweat

56
Q

Hydr/o

A

Water

57
Q

Ichthy/o

A

Dry, scaly

58
Q

Kerat/o

A

Horny tissue

59
Q

Myc/o

A

Fungus

60
Q

Necr/o

A

Death

61
Q

Onych/o

A

Nail

62
Q

Pil/o

A

Hair

63
Q

Scler/o

A

Hardening

64
Q

Squam/o

A

Scale

65
Q

Xer/o

A

Dry

66
Q

Cyan/o

A

Blue

67
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

68
Q

Leuk/o

A

White

69
Q

Melan/o

A

Black

70
Q

Xanth/o

A

Yellow

71
Q

Auto-

A

Self

72
Q

Epi-

A

Above

73
Q

Hypo-

A

Under

74
Q

Sub-

A

Under

Medical Terminology (6 decks)

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