Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What are additional costs that don’t appear on the financial statements?

A

Implicit costs

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2
Q

What is an example of an implicit cost?

A

Opportunity cost of capital

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3
Q

What is the cost that creditors charge for use of their capital?

A

Interest

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4
Q

Negative Economic Profit means?

A

The company is earning less than shareholders expected

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5
Q

Economic Profit recognizes both ____ and ____.

A

Explicit and implicit costs of capital

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6
Q

When does the hidden cost fallacy occur?

A

It occurs when you ignore relevant costs, those costs that do vary with the consequence of your decision

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7
Q

When does the sunk or fixed cost fallacy occur?

A

Occurs when you take account of irrelevant costs or benefits

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8
Q

What are two common causes of the sunk-cost fallacy?

A

Overhead and Depreciation

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9
Q

Why should Overhead not influence business decisions?

A

Overhead doesn’t vary with most decisions, so it should not influence them

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10
Q

______ does not necessarily correspond to economic profit.

A

Accounting profit

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