Chapter 3 Flashcards
Describes a contract that has been prepared by one party ( the insurance company) with no negotiation between the applicant and insurer. The applicant adheres to the terms of the contrac on a “take it or leave it” basis when accepted
Adhesion
Represents themselves and the insurer at the time of application.
Agent
Contract presents the potential for an enequal exchange of value or consideration between both parties. Contracts are conditioned upon the occurance of an event.
Aleatory
Is the appearance of the insurer providing the agent authority to perform unspecified tasks based on the agent-insurer relationship
Apparent Authority
Represents themselves and the insured (i.e., the client or customer) at the time of the application.
Broker
Is one who is capable of understanding the contract being agreed to. All parties must be of legal competence, meaning they must be of legal age, mentally capable of understanding the terms and not influenced by drugs or alcohol
Competent party
is the failure of the applicant to dislcose a known material fact when applying for insurance.
Concealment
Policy describes the insurer’s promise to pay benefits depends on the occurrence of an event covered by the contract
Conditional
is the part of an insurance contract setting forth the amount of initial and renewal pemiums and frequency of future payments.
Consideraton
Provide the insurer with a completed application and initial premium as consdieration for insurance.
Applicants
is the legal impediment to one party denying the consequences of its own actions or deeds if such actions or deeds result in another party acting in a specific manner or if certain conclusions are drawn.
Estoppel
is the explicit authority granted to the agent by the insurer, as wirtten in the agency contract
Express Authority
The responsibility an insurance producer has to account for all premiums collected and provide sound financial advice to clients. Is in a position of turst with regrds to the funds of their clients and the insurer.
Fiduciary
Includes the deliberate knowledge of the intentional deceit to make false statements to be compensated by an insurnce company.
Fraud
is an authority not explicitly granted to the agent in the contract of agency, but which common sense dictates the agent has. it enables the agent to carry out routine responsibilities.
Implied Authority