Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Szkielet

A

Skeleton

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2
Q

Chrząstka

A

Cartilage

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3
Q

Ścięgno

A

Tendon

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4
Q

Więzadło

A

Ligament

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5
Q

Tkanka łączna

A

Connective tissue

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6
Q

Powięź

A

Fascia

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7
Q

Ścisły/ skrupulatny

A

Rigid

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8
Q

Gęsty/ tępy

A

Dense

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9
Q

Stanowić/ budować szkielet

A

Constitute the endoskeleton

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10
Q

Włóknisty

A

Fibrous

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11
Q

Ruchomy

A

Movable

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12
Q

Nieruchomy

A

Immovable

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13
Q

Rozciągliwy

A

Flexible

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14
Q

Łączyć struktury

A

Bind structures together

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15
Q

Kurczliwy

A

Contractile

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16
Q

Struna/ pasmo

A

String

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17
Q

Szew

A

Suture

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18
Q

Przepasać

A

Girdle

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19
Q

Szkielet osiowy

A

Axial skeleton

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20
Q

Szkielet kończyn

A

Appendicular skeleton

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21
Q

Żebra wolne

A

Floating ribs

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22
Q

Kość zbita

A

Compact bone

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23
Q

Kość gąbczasta

A

Spongy bone

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24
Q

Chrzęstny

A

Cartilaginous

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25
Q

Jama płucna

A

Thoracic cavity

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26
Q

Kluczowa część

A

Core portion

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27
Q

Obręcz barkowa

A

Pectoral girdle

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28
Q

Szpik

A

Marrow

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29
Q

Okrążający

A

Encircling

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30
Q

Pierścieniowaty

A

Ring-like

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31
Q

Grzbietowy

A

Dorsal

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32
Q

Przyśrodkowy

A

Medial

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33
Q

Trzewny

A

Visceral

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34
Q

Twarzą w dół

A

Prone

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35
Q

Na plecach

A

Supine

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36
Q

Brzeżny

A

Parietal

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37
Q

Brzuszny/ wewnętrzny/ przyosiowy

A

Ventral

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38
Q

Zewnętrzny

A

Outer

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39
Q

Wewnętrzny

A

Inner

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40
Q

Naskórek

A

Epidermis

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41
Q

Skóra właściwa

A

Dermis/ true skin

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42
Q

Ciecz wodnista

A

Aqueous humor

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43
Q

Komora oka

A

Chamber of the eye

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44
Q

Navel

A

Pępek

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45
Q

Piszczel

A

Shin

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46
Q

Przepona

A

Diaphragm

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47
Q

Łydka

A

Calf

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48
Q

Wydłużać

A

Extend

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49
Q

Ścięgno podkolanowe/ ścięgno stawu skokowego/ utrudniać życie

A

Hamstring

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50
Q

Mrugać

A

Blink

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51
Q

Żuć

A

Chew

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52
Q

Ratować od potknięcia/ upadku

A

Prevent from tripping

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53
Q

Zawierać

A

Encompass

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54
Q

Baza/ podłoże

A

Foundation

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55
Q

Najważniejszy/ kluczowy

A

Core

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56
Q

Zewnętrzny

A

Outward

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57
Q

Wyrównanie

A

Alignment

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58
Q

Dźwignia/ drążek

A

Lever

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59
Q

Przykryć/ zakryć/ pokryć

A

Encase

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60
Q

Odbić/ zmienić kierunek

A

Deflect

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61
Q

Wynikać z

A

Arise from

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62
Q

Muskularny/ żylasty

A

Sinewy

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63
Q

Łopatki

A

Scapulae/ shoulder blades

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64
Q

Mocno/ trwale

A

Firmly

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65
Q

Kotwica

A

Anchor

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66
Q

Jelito cienkie

A

Small intestine

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67
Q

Jelito kręte

A

Ileum

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68
Q

Pęcherzyk płucny

A

Alveoulus

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69
Q

Mięsaki

A

Sarcomata (plural from sarcoma)

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70
Q

Krtanie

A

Larynges

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71
Q

Kielich

A

Calyx

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72
Q

Kielichy

A

Calyces

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73
Q

Otwór

A

Foramen

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74
Q

Otwory

A

Foramina

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75
Q

Paliczek

A

Phalanx

76
Q

Aparat szparkowy

A

Stoma

77
Q

Zwój

A

Ganglion

78
Q

Zwoje

A

Ganglia

79
Q

Komórka jajowa

A

Ovum

80
Q

Komórki jajowe

A

Ova

81
Q

Światło

A

Lumen

82
Q

Jądro/ jądra

A

Testis/ testes

83
Q

Opona mózgowa/ opony mózgowe

A

Meninx/ meninges

84
Q

Gruczolak/ gruczolaki

A

Adenoma/ adenomata

85
Q

Rzepka/ rzepki

A

Patella/ patellae

86
Q

Wesołe miasteczko

A

Fanfair

87
Q

Zderzenie czołowe

A

Head-on collision

88
Q

Wariat/ szaleniec

A

Lunatic of man

89
Q

Lunatyk

A

Night-walker

90
Q

Walnąc o

A

Bang against

91
Q

Słaby/ wiotki

A

Limp

92
Q

Wyślizgnąć

A

Slip out of

93
Q

Zdrętwiałe ramię

A

Numb shoulder

94
Q

Zwichnięte ramię

A

Dislocated shoulder

95
Q

Krwawienie z nosa

A

Nosebleed

96
Q

Potknięcie

A

Trip

97
Q

Przechodzić/ przejrzeć

A

Go over

98
Q

Spuchnięty

A

Swollen

99
Q

Uraz kręgosłupa szyjnego spowodowany szarpnięciem

A

Whiplash

100
Q

Skręcenie/ wykręcenie

A

Twisting

101
Q

Kule

A

Crutches

102
Q

Skręcona kostka

A

Sprained ankle

103
Q

Wybity palec

A

Jammed (stubbed) finger

104
Q

Potknąć się o

A

Stumble on

105
Q

Guz/ gula

A

Bump

106
Q

Porażenie mózgowe

A

Cerebral palsy

107
Q

Siniak

A

Bruise

108
Q

Ból podczas siedzenia

A

Pain upon sitting

109
Q

Budowlaniec

A

Builder

110
Q

Budowa

A

Building site

111
Q

Biegunka

A

Diarrhoea

112
Q

Głębokie rozcięcie

A

Deep cut

113
Q

Kontuzja

A

Contusion

114
Q

Być obolałym

A

To ache all over

115
Q

Ustępować/ przestać działać/ zetrzeć

A

Wear off

116
Q

Rozsadzający ból głowy

A

Splitting headache

117
Q

Położna

A

Midwife

118
Q

W agonii

A

Agonising

119
Q

Znośny

A

Bearable

120
Q

Straszny

A

Dreadful

121
Q

Rozpaczliwy/ potworny

A

Excruciating

122
Q

Ostry

A

Intense

123
Q

Umiarkowany

A

Moderate

124
Q

Dotkliwy/ ostry

A

Severe

125
Q

Nie do zniesienia

A

Unbearable

126
Q

Ostry

A

Acute

127
Q

Tępy

A

Dull

128
Q

Pulsujący

A

Pulsating

129
Q

Palący

A

Burning

130
Q

Częsty

A

Frequent

131
Q

Powracający

A

Recurrent

132
Q

Przewlekły

A

Chronic

133
Q

Gryzący

A

Gnawing

134
Q

Scalding pain

A

Poparzeniowy

135
Q

Stały

A

Constant

136
Q

Porywający

A

Gripping

137
Q

Gwałtowny

A

Sharp

138
Q

Ciągły

A

Continous

139
Q

Nieprzerwany

A

Incessant

140
Q

Strzelający/ nagły

A

Shooting

141
Q

Skurczowy

A

Cramping

142
Q

Przerywany/ okresowy

A

Intermittent

143
Q

Dźgający

A

Stabbing

144
Q

Miażdżący

A

Crushing

145
Q

Natarczywy

A

Persistent

146
Q

Pulsujący

A

Throbbing

147
Q

Wiercący

A

Drilling

148
Q

Kłujący

A

Piercing

149
Q

Mrowienie

A

Tingling

150
Q

Wrzód trawienny

A

Peptic ulecrs

151
Q

Rwa kulszowa

A

Sciatica

152
Q

Dysk z przepukliną

A

Herniated disc

153
Q

Skurcze

A

Contractions

154
Q

Półpasiec

A

Shingles

155
Q

Niepokojący

A

Distressing

156
Q

Zespół cieśni nadgarstka

A

Carpal tunnel syndrome

157
Q

Zdrętwienie

A

Numbness

158
Q

Paliatywny

A

Palliative

159
Q

Przepisany/ zarządzony/ wymierzony

A

Administered

160
Q

Wyściółka

A

Lining

161
Q

Przeciwwskazany

A

Contraindicated

162
Q

Ulżyć

A

Alleviate

163
Q

Wścibski/ integrować

A

Interfering

164
Q

Niechętny/ wrogi

A

Adverse

165
Q

Prescribed

A

Przepisany

166
Q

Zakrzepowy

A

Clotting

167
Q

Pozajelitowo

A

Parenterally

168
Q

Przeciwgorączkowy

A

Antipyretic

169
Q

Reduktor

A

Reducer

170
Q

Przeciwkaszlowy

A

Antitussive

171
Q

Leki przeciwbólowe

A

Analgesics

172
Q

Obwodowy

A

Peripheral

173
Q

Salicylany

A

Salicylates

174
Q

Zatem

A

Thus

175
Q

Zakrzepica

A

Thrombosis

176
Q

Zapalenie osierdzia

A

Pericarditis

177
Q

Choroba wieńcowa

A

Coronary artery disease

178
Q

Zawał serca

A

Myocardial infraction

179
Q

Bez recepty

A

OTC

180
Q

Zaburzenia czynności wątroby

A

Liver impairment

181
Q

Pogarszać/ potęgować

A

Exacerbate

182
Q

Bolesne miesiączkowanie

A

Dysmenorrhea

183
Q

Opioid

A

Opiate

184
Q

Właściwości przeciwbiegunkowe

A

Antidiarrheal properties

185
Q

Tworzenie nawyku

A

Habit-forming