Chapter 29 Flashcards

1
Q

discriminatory prohibitions

A

Rules or regulations that
prohibit discrimination based
on certain protected
characteristics.

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2
Q

Mount Laurel I
and II

A

Landmark New Jersey court
cases that established the
obligation for municipalities to
provide affordable housing
opportunities.

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3
Q

rent control

A

Government regulations
limiting the amount landlords
can increase rent on residential
properties.

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4
Q

protected
classes

A

Groups of individuals who are
protected from discrimination
under fair housing laws.

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5
Q

Division of
Civil Rights

A

A governmental agency
responsible for enforcing civil
rights laws and investigating
discrimination complaints

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6
Q

Fair Housing
Act of 1985

A

Federal legislation that
prohibits discrimination in
housing based on race, color,
religion, sex, familial status,
national origin, or disability.

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7
Q

testing

A

A method used to determine if
housing providers are engaging
in discriminatory practices by
sending individuals with similar
qualifications but different
protected characteristics to
inquire about housing.

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8
Q

New Jersey
Anti-Eviction
Act

A

Legislation in New Jersey that
outlines the legal procedures
and protections for tenants
facing eviction.

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9
Q

What is the first step an offsite landlord must take to evict a tenant?

A

Serve the tenant with a notice to quit

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10
Q

Failing to comply with rent control ordinances is punishable under

A

the New Jersey Consumer Fraud Act

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11
Q

Which of the following housing types is exempt from the New Jersey state law that regulates rent control?

Newly constructed rental units

HUD housing

Low income rentals

None; New Jersey does not have a state law that regulates rent control

A

None; New Jersey does not have a state law that regulates rent control

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12
Q

The following category is exempt from some prohibitions of the NJ Law against Discrimination

Mobile or manufactured rental homes

Condominiums

Duplexes

Religious organization rentals

A

Religious organization rentals

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13
Q

In 1954, the New Jersey Law Against Discrimination was expanded to cover

A

public accommodations

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14
Q

Which of the following statements is FALSE?

Prospective tenants can be rejected for poor credit ratings

Two members of the same sex can live in a one-bedroom apartment if two members of the opposite sex could live there

A lease may become null and void due to the birth of a child

Service dogs must be allowed even where pets are not allowed

A

A lease may become null and void due to the birth of a child

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15
Q

When a lease expires and the tenant moves out of the dwelling, when must the landlord return the security deposit?

A

Within 30 days

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16
Q

Which of the following is NOT one of the types of seller listing agreements allowed in New Jersey?

Exclusive right to buy

Exclusive agency

Open

Exclusive right to sell

A

Exclusive right to buy

17
Q

All of the following laws address discrimination in housing EXCEPT

New Jersey Law Against Discrimination

Truth in Renting Act

Americans with Disabilities Act

Civil Rights Act of 1866

A

Americans with Disabilities Act

18
Q

What was the result of the Mount Laurel I lawsuit?

A

Exclusionary zoning based on income was barred

19
Q

Victims of discrimination may file a complaint with the Division of Civil Rights within ______ of the alleged violation

A

180 days

20
Q

Which of the following needs to be disclosed to a potential buyer in New Jersey?

Crimes committed on the property

Previous FEMA assistance for flood damage

Death of an owner

Ratings of local schools

A

Previous FEMA assistance for flood damage

21
Q

Hank has changed his mind about buying a particular house even though he has already signed the mortgage loan contract. How long does Hank have to cancel his mortgage loan contract?

A

He cannot cancel the contract when purchasing a house, only if refinancing

22
Q

Which listing agreement is illegal in New Jersey?

Seller listing agreement

Buyer broker agreement

Dual agency agreement

Net listing agreement

A

Net listing agreement

23
Q

Which is NOT a protected class in housing under the NJ Law Against Discrimination?

Ancestry

Age

Source of lawful income

Sexual orientation

A

Age

24
Q

The New Jersey Law Against Discrimination was again expanded to cover discrimination based on

A

pregnancy and breastfeeding