Chapter 29 Flashcards

1
Q

Vague term referring to a non-communist rejection of the political status quo; called for a fair, more open, and more equitable society for all people

A

The new left

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2
Q

Youth movement led by hippies; promoted personal liberation

A

Counterculture

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3
Q

1973 Supreme Court decision that women’s right top abortion is constitutionally protected

A

Roe v. Wade

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4
Q

Proposed amendment that would bar discrimination on the basis of sex

A

Equal rights amendment

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5
Q

Quiet group wanting an end to counterculture and protest, and a return to law and order; Nixon runs president in 1968 as the candidate for this constituency

A

Silent Majority

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6
Q

Nixon/ republican strategy of courting southern whites opposed to civil rights into the Republican Party from the traditional home in the Democratic Party

A

Southern Strategy

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7
Q

1970s period of improved relations between USA and USSR

A

Détente

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8
Q

Combination of inflation and job loss in 1970s; especially hurt industrial manufacturers in the Northeast and Midwest

A

Stagflation

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9
Q

Presidential scandal and coverup; resulted in resignation of Nixon

A

Watergate

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10
Q

Middle East oil-producing national that set prices; prices hikes in 1970s drove up oil prices and damaged that American Economy

A

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC)

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11
Q

What groups campaigned for equal treatment?

A

Blacks, women, and LGBT individuals

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12
Q

Women sought equal treatment with the failed 1. what, and 2. what decision?

A
  1. Equal rights Amendment
  2. Roe v. wade
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13
Q
  1. What movement around personal liberation and protests divided the US.
  2. What 2 sides were they divided between, who wanted “law & order”?
A
  1. Counterculture
  2. The new left and “silent majority”
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14
Q

What party divided between the New Left and moderates?

A

The Democratic Party

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15
Q

What President campaigned for the Silent Majority and became the first Republican candidate to win votes across the South by using the “southern strategy” ?

A

Nixon

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16
Q

What doomed Nixon and clouds his reputation to this day?

A

Watergate

17
Q

What presidents couldn’t address the economic downturn caused by stagflation and higher costs caused by price hikes in oil that was controlled by OPEC

A

President Ford and President Carter

18
Q

Nixon, ford and Carter all sound improved relations with the USSR through the policy of?

A

Détente

19
Q

Nixon pursued better relations with who?

A

Communist China