Chapter 28: Reproductive System Flashcards
functions of ovaries
produce oocytes, make estrogen & progesterone
uterus regions
fundus, body, cervix
breast cancer that starts in ducts
ductal carcinoma in situ, invasive ductal carcinoma
breast cancer starting in lobules
invasive lobular carcinoma
interstitial (leydig) cells
lie in the tissue space between seminiferous tubules, make testosterone
connects to epididymis, exit from testes
rete testis
storage/protection as spermatozoa mature, acquire ability to move/swim
epididymis
transport spermatozoa from epididymis to urethra
ductus vas deferens
generates -60% of volume of semen, seminal fluid (fructose, prostaglandins, slightly alkaline
seminal vesicles
surrounds proximal urethra, generates -20-30% of volume of semen, prostatic fluid
prostate gland
make thick alkaline mucus, protects urethral lining, lubricates glans, neutralizes vaginal environment
bulbourethral (Cowper’s) gland