Chapter 28 Flashcards

0
Q

The Theory, developed by economist Thorstein Veblen, that much spending by the affluent occurs primarily to display wealth and status to others rather than from enjoyment of the goods or services.

A

Conspicuous Consumption

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1
Q

In politics, one who believes in continuing social advancement, improvement, or reform

A

Progressive

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2
Q

In politics, the nomination of a party’s candidates for office through a special election of that party’s voters

A

Direct Primary

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3
Q

In politics, the procedure whereby voters can, through petition, present proposed legislation directly to the electorate.

A

Initiative

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4
Q

The submission of a law, proposed or already in effect, to a direct vote of the electorate

A

Referendum

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5
Q

In politics, a procedure for removing an official from office through popular election or other means

A

Recall

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6
Q

An administrator appointed to the city council or other elected body to manage affairs, supposedly in a nonpartisan or professional way

A

City manager

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7
Q

A section of a city where prostitution is officially or unofficially tolerated

A

Red-light district

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8
Q

In government, a special privilege or license granted to a company or group to perform a specific function

A

Franchise

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9
Q

The management of government or buisness through departments and subdivisions manned by a system of officials following defined ruled and processes

A

Bureaucracy

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10
Q

Insurance, provided either by government or employers or both, providing benefits to employees suffering work-related injury or disability

A

Workers compensation

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11
Q

The process of bringing or restoring wasteland to productive use

A

Reclamation

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12
Q

A political or social system in which individuals are subordinated to mass organization and direction

A

Collectivism

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13
Q

Deliberate disobedience to proper authority

A

Insubordination

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