Chapter 27 Lymphatic Flashcards

1
Q

Inguinal

A

Term for superficial lymph nodes located on the groin

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2
Q

Right lymphatic duct

A

Duct that drains lymph from the right side of the head and neck, the right upper extremity, and the right half of the upper trunk

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3
Q

Peyer patches

A

Lymphatic tissue located in portions of the small intestine

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4
Q

Tonsils

A

Lymphatic tissue located in the oral cavity and pharynx

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5
Q

Lymph nodes

A

Only structure along the lymphatic chain filtering lymph

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6
Q

Lymphokinesis

A

Movement of lymph through the body

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7
Q

Vermiform appendix

A

Lymphatic tissue attached to the cecum of the large intestine

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8
Q

Lymph

A

Fluid circulating through lymphatics

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9
Q

Thoracic duct

A

Duct that delivers collected lymph to the left subclavian vein

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10
Q

Spleen

A

Largest lymphatic organ and released stored lymphocytes when needed

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11
Q

Lymphatics

A

Collective term for all lymphatic capillaries, vessels, trunks, and ducts along the lymphatic chain

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12
Q

Thymus

A

Site of T-cell maturation

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13
Q

T-cells

A

Lymphocytes responsible for cell-mediated immunity and includes CD4+ and CD8+ cells

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14
Q

Non specific

A

Type of defense mechanism that includes barriers, cellular responses, and inflammation

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15
Q

Immunodefiency

A

Failure of immune responses to protect the body from pathogens, causing increased susceptibility to infections

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16
Q

Lymphocyte

A

Type of WBC that comprises approximately 25% of the total WBC count

17
Q

Resistance

A

Body’s ability to counteract the effects of pathogens and foreign agents through defense mechanisms

18
Q

Lacteal

A

Lymphatic capillary that absorbs dietary fats and fat soluble vitamins in the small intestine

19
Q

Specific

A

Type of defense mechanism that provides immunity and involves lymphocytes

20
Q

Lymph nodes, MALT, and spleen

A

Organs or structures populated by lymphocytes, but do not produce them

21
Q

Bone marrow and thymus

A

Primary lymphatic organs that produce and mature lymphocytes

22
Q

Immunity

A

The body’s ability to recognize and respond to pathogens and foreign agents

23
Q

Inflammation

A

Protective response to tissue damage from a variety of causes and creates an environment that maximizes tissue repair

24
Q

B cells

A

Lymphocytes responsible for antibody-mediated immunity because they produce antibodies