Chapter 26: Capital Investment Analysis Flashcards
Average rate of return =
Estimated average annual income / average investment
Average Investment =
Initial Cost + Residual Value / 2
When annual net cash flows are equal, cash payback period =
Initial cost / annual net cash inflow
When annual net cash flows are not equal, the cash payback period =
Sum of annual net cash inflows until cumulative total equals the initial cost of proposed investment
Present Value Index=
Total present value of net cash flow / amount to be invested
The IRR (internal rate of return) starts with….
Proposals net cash flows and works backward to estimate the proposals expected rate of return
IRR when annual net cash flows are are expected is found by these steps:
Step 1. PV Factor of annuity = amount to be invested / equal annual net cash flows
Step 2. Locate the PV factor from step 1 on the PV of an annuity Table , the IRR will be found as the header of that column
PV of an amount can be found by
Multiplying present value factor found on table by FV (discounting)