Chapter 26 & 27: Digital Inclusion & Professionalism Flashcards
What is digital inclusion?
Ensuring that everyone has affordable access to computing technology & the necessary skills to take advantage of it.
What is the digital divide?
The gap between people who are ‘technology-empowered’ and those who are ‘technology-excluded’.
Why is digital exclusion unfair?
It prevents people from accessing information, employment, democracy, economic growth, savings, and social connections.
How does the Internet support access to information and services?
It is becoming the default option for accessing information, public services, and entertainment.
How does digital literacy impact employment?
Poor digital literacy makes it harder to find a job and limits employment opportunities.
How does the Internet contribute to democracy?
It allows people to express their views to a worldwide audience, especially in countries with limited freedom of expression.
Why is computing technology important for economic growth?
Businesses that fully exploit computing technology have a competitive advantage.
How can the Internet help consumers save money?
Paying bills and shopping online often saves money and provides better protection.
How does digital access reduce social isolation?
It helps people keep in touch with friends and relatives.
What subsidy programme has Colombia implemented?
Subsidies for fixed Internet access and satellite connections for remote schools.
How has India promoted digital inclusion?
Created an online gateway for public services like national identity, employment, and tax services.
What digital initiative has Kenya started?
A digital learning programme to improve digital skills and education quality.
How is Thailand promoting digital skills?
Established rural Internet centres to strengthen ICT skills and aid social and economic development.
How is mobile phone technology bridging the digital divide?
The majority of the world lives within mobile network range, helping in areas without landline infrastructure.
What is professionalism in computer science?
The skill and competence expected in a professional setting within computer science.
Why is professionalism important in computer science?
Because the work they do can impact people’s lives and must be done ethically and competently.
What is the role of the British Computer Society (BCS)?
It sets ethical guidelines and a code of conduct for computer professionals.
What does the BCS Code of Conduct specify?
Respect for wellbeing, privacy, security, continuous learning, and professional knowledge.
Why do computer scientists join professional associations?
To access conferences, training, publications, and networking opportunities.
What is the benefit of professional association membership on a CV?
It can enhance job applications by demonstrating commitment to the field.
What legal and ethical obligations do computer scientists have?
They must abide by the law and adhere to a professional code of conduct.
Why must programmers demonstrate professionalism?
Their work can impact lives, so ethical behavior and competence are crucial.
