chapter 2.3 augustus' reign : augustus saves the republic Flashcards

1
Q

what is a principate ?

A

a government ruled by one man

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2
Q

what is a princeps senatus ?

A

the 1st member of the senate, voted on every 5 years

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3
Q

when did the senate elect him princeps senatus ?

A

28BCE

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4
Q

In 27BCE Octavian did what?

A

he relinquished all unconstitutional powers he held

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5
Q

what is a civic crown ?

A

the 2nd highest military honour a roman could achieve, usually gifted after saving a life

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6
Q

what provinces did the senate give Octavian control of ?

A

Spain, Gaul, Egypt and Syria - gave him control of the grain supply

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7
Q

what was so important about Octavians name (augustus) gifted by the senate ?

A

it has religious connotations and links him to lares ( Rome’s household gods) -> augury also

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8
Q

How did the name help boost his image ?

A

emphasises his religious duties and pietas

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