Chapter 23 Flashcards
Economic Growth Rate
Annual percentage change of real GDP
Economic Growth
Sustained expansion of production possibilities measured as the increase in real GDP over a given period.
Real GDP per person
Grows only if real GDP grows faster than the population grows.
% change Real GDP per person
% change Real GDP - % change population
Rule of 79
of years it takes for the level of a variable to double is approx 79 divided by the annual percentage growth rate of the variable.
How Potential GDP grows:
GDP at which the country gas full employment.
Aggregate Production Function
tells us how real GPD changes as the quantity of labour changes when all other influences on production is the same.
Real wage Rate
money wage rate divided by the price level.
Demand for labour
shows the quantity of labour demanded and the real wage rate.
Supply of labour
shows the quantity of labour supplied and the real wage rate.
Labour market
is in equilibrium at the real wage rate at which the quantity of labour demanded equals the quantity of labour supplied.