Chapter 22: The New Era Flashcards
Flapper
A figure of new comsumption, media imeages, and urban freedom
- symbolized real changes in women’s labor force participation, independent income, edu opportunities, and consumption
Great Migration
Brought a generation of American Americans to Northern citiies
Harlem Renaissance
African migrants merging in Harlem to create a commericial, cultural, and political boom
Marcus Garvey
Promoted a form of Black Nationalism known as Pan-Africanism/Garveyism gaining sucess and criticism from Black leaders
Warren Harding
Rode anxities(labor activism, deepening radicalism) into Republican domination of Presidency lasting until Great Depression
- marked by scandal (Teapot Dome)
Calvin Coolidge
Maintained Harding’s business-friendly policies, lowering taxes on wealthy and maintaining high tariffs
Herbert Hoover
Elected in 1928 as a result of anti-Catholic and pro-Prohibition sentiment against Alfred E. Smith
“Associationalism: system where businesses would voluntarily limit harmful business practices for the greater economic good
National Origins Act
Barred immigration from Asia and restricted annual immigration to 2% of existing US population from each nation as of 1890
**- “preserve the ideal of US homogeneity” **and place limits on immigration from Southern and Eastern Europe for Americans with these origins to fully be incorprated in “whiteness” as they no longer represented as a foreign threat
The Scopes Monkey Trial
argued by Clarence Darrow againsed William J. Bryan attracted great national attention as a contest of fundamentalism vs modernism
Klan
More relevant in the North and more populra in middle class, membership of over 4 million