Chapter 22 Terms Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Silent Majority

A

the majority of people, regarded as holding moderate opinions but rarely expressing them.

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2
Q

Stagflation

A

an economy characterized by high inflation, low economic growth and high unemployment.

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3
Q

Affirmative Action

A

taking positive steps to end discrimination, to prevent its recurrence, and to create new opportunities that were previously denied minorities and women.

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4
Q

Watergate

A

Nixon’s 1972 re-election campaign breaking into and planting listening devices in the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate Office Building

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5
Q

Executive Privilege

A

the right of the president of the United States to keep confidential certain communications from subpoenas and other oversight measures by the legislative and judicial branches of government.

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6
Q

Gerald Ford

A

38th president who pardonded nixon pres from 1974

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7
Q

Pardon

A
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8
Q

Jimmy Carter

A

governor of Georgia

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9
Q

Christian Fundamentalist

A

Christians who believe that the Bible contains the actual word of God and that these words are all factually correct.

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10
Q

Amnesty

A

pardon of the military

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11
Q

Televangelist

A

an evangelical preacher who appears regularly on television to preach and appeal for funds.

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12
Q

Human Rights

A
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13
Q

Salt II

A

signed by carter limited the total of both nations’ nuclear forces to 2,250 delivery vehicles and placed a variety of other restrictions on deployed strategic nuclear forces.

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14
Q

Boat People

A

people who have left their country by boat, usually hoping to finding safety in another place.

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15
Q

Sanctions

A

an action that is taken or an order that is given to force a country to obey international laws by limiting or stopping trade with that country, by not allowing economic aid for that country

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16
Q

Developing World

A

countries that have not achieved a significant degree of industrialization relative to their populations, and have, in most cases, a medium to low standard of living.

17
Q

Camp David Accords

A

The Camp David Accords, signed by President Jimmy Carter, Egyptian President Anwar Sadat, and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin in September 1978, established a framework for a historic peace treaty concluded between Israel and Egypt

18
Q

Ayatollah Khomeini

A

Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician and religious leader who served as the first Supreme Leader of Iran