Chapter 22 Sexual Transmitted Infection And AIDS Flashcards

1
Q

Identify risky behaviors associated with the current epidemic of sexual transmitted infection

A

The current STI epidemic includes ignoring the risk of sexual activity, Having sexual contact with multiple partners, and not getting proper nutrition if necessary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Describe behaviors that can help prevent the spread of sexual transmitted diseases

A

Healthy behaviors such as practicing abstinence, avoiding drugs, and choosing responsible friends

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Sexual transmitted infection (STI) definition

A

Any pathogen that spread from one person to another during sexual contact

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Identify three of the most common STI’s , including their symptoms and treatments

A
  1. Trichomoniasis
  2. Human papilloma virus
  3. chlamydia

Symptoms
Trichomoniasis sym.-painful urination a clear discharge from penis and itching

H.P.V-no symptoms

Chlamydia sym in..
Males-painful, urination discharge
Females- yellowish vaginal discharge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

List four other STIs and their symptoms

A
  1. Hepatitis
  2. Gonorrhea
  3. Genital Herpes
  4. Syphilis

Symptoms
1.Hepatitis-Fatigue,abdominal pain,nausea and jaundice

  1. Gonorrhea-urination and pus-like discharge from Virginia
  2. Genital Herpes-painful blisters
  3. Syphilis-flulike
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Trichomoniasis

A

A protozoan that infects the urinary tract or vagina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Urethritis

A

Lining in the urethra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Vaginitis

A

Vaginal infection or irritation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Human papilloma virus

A

A group of virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Chlamydia

A

Bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Pelvic inflammatory disease

A

The reproductive organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Gonorrhea

A

The urinary of males and females and the reproductive organs female

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Genital Herpes

A

A herpes simplex virus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Syphilis

A

A serious bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Chancre

A

A painless sore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Explain How HIV infection leads to AIDS

A

It attracts the immune system, disabling the body’s dense against other pathogens when the immune system because several disabled it leads to eggs

17
Q

Describe how HIV is transmitted from person to person

A

The exchange of blood, semen, vaginal secretions, or Brest milk

18
Q

HIV

A

The human immunodeficiency virus

19
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

20
Q

Asymptotic state

A

The virus destroys helper T cells

21
Q

Opportunistic infection

A

Attracts a person with weaker immune system.

22
Q

Identify three behaviors that can prevent the spread of HIV

A

Practicing abstinence, avoiding drugs and avoiding contact with others blood and blood fluids

23
Q

Describe how a person get tested for HIV

A

A persons blood is tested with Antibodies to HIV. If antibodies are not detected, a second test is done to verify the result

24
Q

Describe the goal of HIV treatment

A

To keeps the persons immune system functioning as close to normal as possible

25
Q

Universal precautions

A

Doctors, nurses, dentist, dental hygienist

26
Q

HIV-positive

A

A person who is diagnosed of being positive with HIV.

27
Q

Viral load

A

The number of virus particles circulating in the body