CHapter 22 Scetion 2

Question 1

Enlightenment

Answer 1

a movement stressing

reason and thought

Question 2

John Locke

Answer 2

Stresses that people have a right to overthrow an

unjust government

Question 3

philosophes

Answer 3

Value reason, nature, happiness, progress,

liberty

Question 4

Voltaire

Answer 4

influential philosophe, pen name of François Marie Arouet

Question 5

Montesquieu

Answer 5

French writer who admires Britain’s government system Favors separation of powers to keep one body from running government

Question 6

Rousseau

Answer 6

philosopher who favors individual

freedom, direct democracy

Question 7

Mary Wollstonecraft

Answer 7

urges greater rights for women prominent writer

Question 8

Separation of powers

Answer 8

Division among powers between different branches, by Montesquieu

Question 9

Social contract

Answer 9

the agreement by which people created government

Question 10

Natural rights

Answer 10

Three rights, life liberty and human nature, philosopher John Locke beloved this