Chapter 2.2 - Relative mass Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relative atomic mass?

A

The weighted mean mass of an atom of an element compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12

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2
Q

How do you calculate relative atomic mass?

A

Ar = (atomic number x percentage)/ 100
-> you do (atomic number x percentage) for as many isotopes required and combine them all

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3
Q

What is the relative molecular mass?

A

The weighted mean mass of a molecule compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12

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4
Q

What is relative formula mass?

A

The weighted mean mass of the formulae of a compound compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12

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5
Q

What is relative isotopic mass?

A

The mass of an atom of an isotope compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12

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6
Q

What do mass spectroscopy traces show?

A

The relative abundances of each isotope of an element used to calculate the average mass of an atom for an element

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