Chapter 2.2 - Relative mass Flashcards
What is the relative atomic mass?
The weighted mean mass of an atom of an element compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12
How do you calculate relative atomic mass?
Ar = (atomic number x percentage)/ 100
-> you do (atomic number x percentage) for as many isotopes required and combine them all
What is the relative molecular mass?
The weighted mean mass of a molecule compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12
What is relative formula mass?
The weighted mean mass of the formulae of a compound compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12
What is relative isotopic mass?
The mass of an atom of an isotope compared with 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon-12
What do mass spectroscopy traces show?
The relative abundances of each isotope of an element used to calculate the average mass of an atom for an element