Chapter 22-25 Test Flashcards
When was the Jew Emancipation
1871, economic benefits
Essay on the Inequality of Human Races
white,yellow,black, Arthur de Gobineau
Syllabus of Errors
Pius IX, denounced socialism, liberalism, France suppresses circulation
Subject of Women
People do not know what women are capable of, Mill
Disestablishment of Irish Church
seperation of church and state, no tithes
The Descent of Man
evolution of man religion breaking down, Darwin
Religious Tests abolished in Oxford and Cambridge
people who are not affiliated with religion can go to university
Nietzche’s beliefs
life is meaningless, spontatneous emotion
Kulturkampf
Bismarck’s war on religion
A Doll’s House
stay at home mom adultery, criticizes middle class
Nana
about prostitute
Thus Spoke Zarathustra
Nietzche writes against religion
The Master builder
wishes something to be built happens dies at end, Henrik Ibsen
Interpretation of Dreams
Freud’s dream dictionary
The Century of the Child
Ellen Key on education reform
Anti-modernism in Papacy
Pius excommunicates people who hold rational view on bible
What is to Be Done
Lenin wanting to inspire worker’s revolution
Man and Superman
George Bernard Shaw’s discussion of Inequality
Karl Marx Weber
founder of social science, Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism
Termination of Napoleonic Concordat
1905, repeals Catholicism as major religion of France
Henri Louis Bergson
immediate experience over rationalism
Georges Sorel
says there must be a violent revolution for socialism
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
Young man fighting against Church, James Joyce
First International Founded
London group of workingmen, socialist forum
Gladstone
British Prime minister, very liberal, attacks conservatism and religion
Suez Canal
Canal running through Egypt, funded by French
Disraeli becomes British Prime Minister
conservative, brings Britain out of isolation
Alex II assasinated
had brought great reforms, assasinated by people’s will
Germany begins to build navy
kaiser wilhelm builds navy, Britain alarmed
British labour party formed
Union of Unions who want more workers rights, later told to pay off strikes
Britain and France Entente Cordiale
Divides Thailand, France gets Morraco, Britain gets New Foundland and Egypt
Morroccan Crisis
Germany vs. Britain and France for Morraco
Bosnian crisis
Bosnians don’t like serbs
Third Irish home rule bill passed
Ireland becomes independent. Later conflict with Ulsters
First and second Balkan wars
first is when Balkans want Turks to leave, second is war between Balkans
World War I
MANIA
Who were railroad celebrities
Isambard Brunel, Thomas Brassey
When was steam engine in use
1780
When and what was factory act
1833, limited workdays for children between 9 and 13 to eight hours and children between 14-18 to twelve hours
when and what was Mine’s act
1842, prohibited underground work for women and boys
What did Gustav Droz write?
Mr., Mrs., and Baby
who said, “science was put in the service of industry”
Alfred Marshall
What did Comte believe?
positivist method, science evolves with ever increasing complexity
What did Honore de Balzac write about?
Made his own worlds and posed very bleak view of society
Who wrote Madame Bovary?
Gustave Flaubert
what did Mary Ann Evans write about
Mary Ann Evans wrote about how society changes people
What was Count Leo Tolstoy’s view on achievement
it was a work of consequences of one’s time, not genius
Where did the realist Theodore Dreiser live?
Chicago
Thomas Hardy’s writing style was similar to who
Emile Zola
what two pamphlets did Louis Napoleon Bonaparte publish?
Napoleonic Ideas and The Elimination of Poverty
who would lead France to giving compulsory education
Jules Ferry
Who was the Russian minister of finance who pushed industrialization
Sergei Witte
Who published Evolutionary socialism
Edward Bernstein
What main city did Garibaldi take wilst in Sicily
Palermo
When did Bismarck resign?
1888
When were two prime years of revolution
1830 and 1848
What was the process of kings reataining/reclaiming their thrones?
legitimacy
who won in the French revolution of 1830?
the notables
the bad urban conditions were caused by ______
ignorance
Napoleon was exiled to the island
Elba
by 1831, cotton was ____ percent of Britain’s economy
22%
steam engines turned coal into _____
coke
Who was an inventore/carpenter who set up a factory for machines
Cockerill
who was Fritz Harkfort
“Watt of Germany”, failed in long run to make effects
what was Crédit Mobilier
industrial bank between Germany and France
when and what was the Combination acts
prevented strikes, repealed in 1799
who were the victors in the congress of Vienna?
Austria, Russia, Prussia and Great Britain
who were the three leaders at the Congress
Castlereagh, Metternich and Talleyrand
What was the conflict between Prussia and Russia
over Poland and Saxony
Alliance made to prevent liberalism in Europe
Holy Alliance
what were the Carlsbad Decrees
indocrtination within German states
who was Saint Simon
early Socialist
What did Blanc believe
government workshops
who were 3 great Romantic painters
Delacroix, Turner and Constable
who lead Greeks for independence
Ypsilanti
What did the Corn Law do
185, put high tariffs on foreign grain
What did the Six Acts act do?
Eliminated mass meetings
what marked the failure of German liberalism?
the Danish war
Romantic love had begun to triumph by when
1850
Women’s status was reduced to _____ during the industrial revolution
working at home
what is the Oedipal Complex
Invented by Freud, states that son competes with father for mother’s love
Garibaldi took the property of what religious sect?
Jesuits
what were zemstvos
local assemblies
what is a demagogue
extreme nationalist who often used scape goats to unify country
what was the Paris Commune
Paris tries to be independent of conservative country side, fails
what did Kristian Luger start
Christian Socialists, influenced a young Adolph
