Chapter 22 Flashcards

1
Q

Conducts exams for federal jobs.

A

The Civil Service Commission

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2
Q

Prohibited businesses from trying to limit or destroy competition.

A

Sherman Antitrust Act

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3
Q

What was the period of time called from 1870-1890 when reformers tried to clean up corruption?

A

Gilded Age

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4
Q

What was set up to oversee the railroads?

A

The Interstate Commerce commission.

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5
Q

Who was the president from 1829-1886 who worked to reform the spoils system?

A

Chester A. Arthur

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6
Q

Another word for ability.

A

Merit

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7
Q

The practice of giving government jobs to political supporters.

A

Patronage.

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8
Q

A business that crosses state lines.

A

Interstate Commerce

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9
Q

All federal jobs and those in the military. (No elected offices)

A

Civil Service Jobs

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10
Q

Two concerns that shaped politics in the Gilded Age.

A

Spoils system

Lack of regulation of big business.

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11
Q

Who investigated the New York Customhouse?

A

President Hayes.

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12
Q

What set up the Civil Service Commission to conduct exams for Federal jobs?

A

The Pendleton Act.

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13
Q

The Pendleton Act set up the Civil Service to conduct exams for which kind of jobs?

A

Federal Jobs.

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14
Q

Which two new laws tried to limit the power of big business?

A

Interstate commerce Act

Sherman Antitrust Act.

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15
Q

What forbade trusts and other business from limiting competition?

A

The Sherman Antitrust Act.

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16
Q

What did the Sherman Antitrust Act forbade trusts and other businesses from limiting?

A

Competition.

17
Q

Name two practices that the Interstate Commerce Act forbade.

A

Rebates

Pools