Chapter 22 Flashcards
The eastern question refers too?
The disintegration of the Ottoman Empire
The overall result of the Crimean war
The destruction of the concert of Europe
Prussian leadership of German unification meant
The triumph of authoritarian and militaristic values of a liberal and constitutional values in the new German state
The ausgleich
Created a dual monarchy of Austria – hungry
Zemstoves
Local assemblies with limited self – governing powers
Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte
A strong figure in France, who wanted to be an absolute ruler, and restore the empire
Domestic policies of France
Inside the country, industrial growth, better, living quality of working class, reconstruction of Paris,
Foreign policies
Outside the country, disintegration of ottoman, empire, Crimean war
Impacts from Crimean war
Modern ideas, like newspaper, telegraphs, photographs, a nursing career for women, and destroyed, quadruple alliance
Camillo de Cavour
Prime Minister in Italy, led the unification efforts in
piedmont(north Italy)
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Organized army in south Italy called the red shirts
Victor Emmanuel 2
King of piedmont, later, becoming king of Italy
Otto von Bismarck
Junker class, real politik, Prime Minister, helped unification process in Germany, waged war,
Real politik
Politics, based on practical concerns, rather than theory or ethics
Danish war
Prussia versus Denmark, Prussia allies with Austria, and wins
Austro-Prussian war
Starts because Bismarck took Austria’s territory
Prussia defeats Austria
Franco – Prussian war
War against France because they are Prussia’s last threat
Otto von Bismarck and it’s a telegram so war starts
Prussia wins after capturing Napoleon
Russia after losing the Crimean war
Abolished, serfdom, zemstovs, populism because they weren’t industrializing fast enough
Great Britain(Victorian age)
And to maintain peace with compromise, reformed
Communism
A social, political, and economic system, where everyone shared wealth, and everything was equal
Karl Marx
Started communism, from Germany, middle class
Communist manifesto
Classless society, Government controlled in order for equal wealth, opposite of capitalism
Manifesto
Declaration of ideas
Materialism
Belief that everything, mental, spiritual, or ideal with simply results of physical forces
Organic evolution
Idea that all plants and animals involved from earlier simpler forms through adaption
Natural selection
idea that organisms that are more adaptable to their environment survive, others die