Chapter 21 vocab Flashcards

1
Q

The type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages.

A

Ethanol

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2
Q

The chemical action of yeast on sugars.

A

Fermentacion

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3
Q

A drug that slows the central nervous system.

A

Depressant

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4
Q

The state in which the body is poisoned by alcohol or other substance and the person’s physical and mental control is significantly reduced.

A

Intoxication

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5
Q

Drinking five or more alcoholic drinks at one sitting.

A

Binge Drinking

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6
Q

A severe and potentially fatal physical reaction to an alcoholic overdose.

A

Alcohol Poisoning

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7
Q

A disease in which a person has a physical or psychological dependence on drinks that contain alcohol.

A

Alcoholism

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8
Q

A condition in which the user has a chemical need for the drug.

A

Physiological dependence

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9
Q

A condition in which a person believes that a drug is needed in order to feel good or to function normally.

A

Physiological dependence

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10
Q

The excessive use of alcohol.

A

Alcohol Abuse

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11
Q

The amount of alcohol in a person’s blood expressed as a percentage

A

Blood Alcohol Concentration

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12
Q

A group of alcohol-related birth defects that includes both physical and mental problems.

A

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

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13
Q

An addict who is dependent on alcohol.

A

Alcoholics

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14
Q

Living without alcohol.

A

Sobriety

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15
Q

The process of learning to live an alcohol-free life.

A

Recovery

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