Chapter 21 Vital Signs Flashcards

1
Q

BMR

A

thyroid hormone cause an increase in the metabolic rate

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2
Q

acts like a thermostat in the body

A

Hypothalamus

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3
Q

Heat loss through the skins exposure to the environment

A
  1. Radiation
  2. Conduction
  3. Convection
  4. Evaporation
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4
Q

The amount of blood pushed into the aorta with each heart beat?

A

Stroke volume

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5
Q

The pulse rate multiplied by the stroke volume equals the?

A

Cardiac Output

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6
Q

Systolic pressure is?

A

the maximum pressure exerted on the artery

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7
Q

What is the lower pressure exerted on the artery when the heart is at rest

A

the Diastolic pressure

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8
Q

What is Hyperthermia

A

when the body temp is above the normal range

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9
Q

When the body falls below normal range is called?

A

Hypothermia

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10
Q

When a pulse is greater than 100 beats per minute its called?

A

Tachycardia

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11
Q

Bradycardia is when?

A

the pulse is slower than 60 bpm

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12
Q

What is the average bpm in a adult?

A

72 bpm

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13
Q

When there is a difference in the apical and radial pulse it is called?

A

Pulse deficit

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14
Q

Arrhythmia is when?

A

the radial pulse is irregular or the person has heart failure

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15
Q

DKA… increased rate and depth, panting is what?

A

Kussmaul respiration’s

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