Chapter 2.1 Flashcards
What is a set?
A collection of objects
What are objects that belong to a set called?
Elements (members)
Natural numbers
Weird N={1,2,3,4…}
Counting numbers
Whole numbers
W={0,1,2,3,4…}
Natural numbers plus 0
Integers
Weird Z={…-3,-2,-1,0,1,2,3}
Rational Numbers
Weird Q={X/y|x€Z, y€Z, y not equal 0}
This is all fractions, terminating decimals, and repeating decimals.
All integers are rational numbers
Irrational Numbers
I= the set of all non-terminating, non-repeating decimals
Ex: square root of 2, e, Pi, and -1.010010001….
Real Numbers
Weird R= {x| X€Q or X€I}
Classify:
-3
Z, Q, R
Weird N
Natural numbers
W
Whole numbers
Weird Z
Integers
Weird Q
Rational numbers
I
Irrational numbers
Weird R
Real numbers
2/3
Q, R
Square root 3
I, R
0.1111111…..
Q, R
2
N, W, Z, Q, R
0.030033000333
Q, R
Tips
N-W-Z-Q-R
If Q then not I
If I then not Q