chapter 21 Flashcards

1
Q

prattle

A

v.唠叨

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2
Q

prosperity

A

n.幸运,繁荣,兴旺

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3
Q

festive

A

adj.喜庆的,欢庆的

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4
Q

flout

A

v.轻视,愚弄

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5
Q

gambit

A

n.以优势的开局棋法开始

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6
Q

balk

A

v.阻挠,阻止,突然拒绝前行

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7
Q

desecrate

A

v.亵渎(圣物或圣地)

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8
Q

perennial

A

n.多年生植物

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9
Q

colloquial

A

adj.口语的,口头的

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10
Q

hoodwink

A

v.欺骗,蒙蔽

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11
Q

churlish

A

adj.粗野的

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12
Q

insomnia

A

n.失眠,失眠症

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13
Q

obfuscate

A

v.使混乱,使糊涂,使艰涩难懂

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14
Q

queasy

A

adj.容易呕吐的,易恶心的

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15
Q

depict

A

v.描述,描写

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16
Q

prelate

A

n.高级教士

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17
Q

undermine

A

v.消弱或损害

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18
Q

protege

A

n.被保护人

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19
Q

misrepresent

A

v.误传,歪曲

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20
Q

quiver

A

v.颤抖,振动

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21
Q

bicameral

A

adj.两院制的

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22
Q

effervescence

A

n.兴奋,狂想;冒泡

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23
Q

hamper

A

v.妨碍,牵制

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24
Q

tribute

A

n.贡税,称赞

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25
Q

loathe

A

v.厌恶,憎恶

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26
Q

quagmire

A

n.沼泽,湿地,难以脱身的困境

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27
Q

cower

A

v.畏缩

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28
Q

hilarity

A

n.兴高采烈的,狂欢

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29
Q

plethora

A

n.过多,过剩

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30
Q

divest

A

v.使脱去,卸下,剥夺……的权利

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31
Q

reprobate

A

n.恶棍,坏蛋

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32
Q

dutiful

A

adj.恭敬的,顺从的

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33
Q

accede

A

v.同意

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34
Q

infirmity

A

n.虚弱,衰弱

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35
Q

motif

A

n.主题,主旨

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36
Q

dissident

A

adj.有不同意见的,持不同政见的

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37
Q

centripetal

A

adj.向心的

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38
Q

cadaverous

A

adj.像尸体的,苍白的

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39
Q

wrath

A

n.愤怒,愤慨

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40
Q

abdicate

A

v.正式放弃(职责‘权利等)

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41
Q

astringent

A

adj.收敛的,止血的

42
Q

apocalyptic

A

adj.启示论的,天启的

43
Q

beatitude

A

n.祝福,至福

44
Q

virtue

A

n.美德,德行,优点

45
Q

allocate

A

v.分派,分配

46
Q

exorcise

A

v.驱除(恶魔)

47
Q

bedizen

A

v.把……打扮得过分俗气

48
Q

litigation

A

n.诉讼,起诉

49
Q

predilection

A

n.爱好,偏袒

50
Q

propitiate

A

v.抚慰,劝解

51
Q

acidulous

A

adj.有酸味的,尖刻的

52
Q

kindred

A

adj.有关系的,有亲属关系的

53
Q

jocose

A

adj.幽默的,诙谐的

54
Q

facsimile

A

n.摹本,精准的复制品

55
Q

deadpan

A

adj.冷淡的,冷漠的

56
Q

emissary

A

n.密使,特使

57
Q

infinitesimal

A

adj.级微小的,微不足道的

58
Q

genealogy

A

n.系谱,宗谱

59
Q

detrimental

A

adj.有害的,不利的

60
Q

unmitigated

A

adj.未减轻的,绝对的

61
Q

brindled

A

adj.有斑点或条纹的

62
Q

innuendo

A

n.暗示,影射

63
Q

practitioner

A

n.从业者,开业者

64
Q

guileless

A

adj.坦率的,正直的

65
Q

miasma

A

n.毒气,沼气,坏的气氛或影响

66
Q

liquidate

A

v.清算,偿还

67
Q

tenuous

A

adj.纤细的,单薄的

68
Q

momentum

A

n.动量,动力,冲力

69
Q

adulation

A

n.奉承,阿谀

70
Q

immobility

A

n.不动,固定

71
Q

truncate

A

v.截去顶端

72
Q

remorse

A

n.懊恼,自责

73
Q

harass

A

v.不断的激怒或折磨

74
Q

allegiance

A

n.忠贞,效忠

75
Q

potential

A

adj.有潜力的

76
Q

wallow

A

v.打滚,沉湎,堕落

77
Q

ardent

A

adj.热切的,热情的

78
Q

unprepossessing

A

adj.不吸引人的

79
Q

fodder

A

n.饲料,草料

80
Q

satire

A

n.讽刺文学,讽刺

81
Q

curtail

A

v.缩减

82
Q

nostalgia

A

n.乡愁,怀旧之情

83
Q

virtual

A

adj.实质的,实际上的

84
Q

omnivorous

A

adj.杂食的,无所不知的

85
Q

vigor

A

n.精力,活力

86
Q

oaf

A

n.愚人,笨人

87
Q

fawning

A

adj.巴结的,讨好的

88
Q

truculence

A

n.好战,凶猛,残忍

89
Q

harrowing

A

adj.痛心的,悲惨的

90
Q

subsistence

A

n.衣食,给养,存在

91
Q

insuperable

A

adj.难以克服的,不可逾越的

92
Q

bilious

A

adj.患胆病的,脾气不好的

93
Q

listiess

A

adj.倦怠的,情绪低落的

94
Q

loom

A

v.隐现,迫近

95
Q

squander

A

v.浪费

96
Q

latent

A

adj.潜在的,潜伏的

97
Q

amend

A

v.修正,改进

98
Q

savor

A

v.品尝,享受

99
Q

jaunt

A

n.短途旅行

100
Q

germane

A

adj.有密切关系的