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EENT- Goroll > Chapter 202- Evaluation of dry eyes > Flashcards

Chapter 202- Evaluation of dry eyes Flashcards

1
Q

What are the lacrimal gland dysfunction causes of dry eyes?

A 
Age
Systemic disease (Sjogrens, syndrome, sarcoidosis, Hodgkins disease)
Anticholinergic drugs (atropine, antihistamines, tricyclics)
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2
Q

What are the compromised eyelid function causes of dry eyes?

A

Fifth or seventh nerve palsy
Exophthalmos
Scar formation

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3
Q

What are the mucin deficiency causes of dry eyes?

A 
Chemical burns 
Hypovitaminosis A
Isotertinoin (Accutane)
Benign ocular pemphigoid
Trachoma
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4
Q

What are the environmental factor causes of dry eyes?

A 
Excessive dryness
Excessive exposure (eg, exophthalmos, bells palsy)
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5
Q

What are the lipid abnormalities that causes dry eyes?

A

Chronic blepharitis

Meibomitis

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EENT- Goroll (11 decks)

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