Chapter 20 Univeres Flashcards
Star
Huge spheres of gas
Light year
The distance traveled in one year at light speed
Red giant
It’s surface is cooler than the core that’s why it’s red
White dwarf
Denser than a red giant its core is no longer hot enough to cause fusion
Supernova
A huge bright explosion
Black hole
Traps all light in it and has the most gravity
Nebula
Stars are born in nebulas
Galaxy
It’s where loads of stars are.
Interstellar matter
It allows for more stars
Quasar
Has a huge black hole in the center
Neutron star
Also known as pulsars
Super cluster
Thousands of galaxy’s
Universe
Everything in space and time
Red shift
Can be explained by the Doppler effect
Blue shift
When an object approaches us it turns to the blue end of the spectrum