Chapter 20 terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Place where the magnetic force is strongest

A

Magnetic Poles

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2
Q

A force of attraction or repulsion between poles of two magnets

A

Magnetic force

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3
Q

Any material strongly attracted to a magnet

A

Magnetic material

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4
Q

elements including iron, nickel, and cobalt that have an especially strong attraction to magnets.

A

Ferromagnetic elements

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5
Q

The region in a magnetic material in which the magnetic fields of an atom all point in the same direction

A

Magnetic domain

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6
Q

Magnet that quickly loses its magnetic field after being removed from a magnetic field

A

Temporary magnet

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7
Q

Remains a magnet after being removed from another magnetic field

A

Permanent Magnet

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8
Q

Magnet created by wrapping a current-carrying wire around a ferromagnetic core

A

Electromagnet

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9
Q

A device that uses an electromagnetic current to produce motion

A

electric motor

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10
Q

A device that uses a magnetic field to transform mechanical energy to electric energy

A

Electric generator

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11
Q

An electric current that flows in one direction

A

direct current

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12
Q

An electric current that changes direction in a regular pattern

A

alternating current

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