Chapter 20 - Building Design and Construction Flashcards

Building Design and Construction

1
Q

Green homes typically require ____ ______ to operate and produce _______ greenhouse gas emissions.

A

Green homes typically require less energy to operate and produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions.

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2
Q

Which of the following is NOT considered a superstructure component?

(1) Joist
(2) Column
(3) Slab

A

Which of the following is NOT considered a superstructure component?

(1) Joist
(2) Column
(3) Slab

Answer:
Option (3), slab, is part of the foundation system, not the superstructure.

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3
Q

Asphalt shingles curved up at each edge are referred to as ________ _______. Asphalt shingles that have lifted in the middle are referred to as ___________.

A

Asphalt shingles curved up at each edge are referred to as edge curl. Asphalt shingles that have lifted in the middle are referred to as fishmouth.

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4
Q

TRUE or FALSE? Rigid glassfibre is the most common type of wall insulation.

A

TRUE or FALSE? Rigid glassfibre is the most common type of wall insulation.

Answer:
FALSE. Glassfibre batt is the most common type of wall insulation.

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5
Q

Define building envelope system.

A

Define building envelope system.
Answer:
The building envelope system is the “skin” of the house, which is used to protect the house’s internal environment from moisture, dust, wind and extreme temperatures.

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6
Q

Building waste is disposed of by one of two main methods: _______ systems and _________ systems.

A

Building waste is disposed of by one of two main methods:

municipal systems and septic systems.

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7
Q

_______ _______ _______ is a type of siding that has increased in popularity due to its durability and reliability.

A

Cement board siding is a type of siding that has increased in popularity due to its durability and reliability.

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8
Q

Gas fill in the sealed unit (typically argon, krypton or another non-toxic gas instead of air) is a key feature of an energy efficient ________.

A

Gas fill in the sealed unit (typically argon, krypton or another non-toxic gas instead of air) is a key feature of an energy efficient window.

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9
Q

When the opening portion of the window is hinged on the top and opens outward, it is known as an _______ _______.

A

When the opening portion of the window is hinged on the top and opens outward, it is known as an awning window.

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10
Q

Define voltage, amperage, and wattage.

A

Define voltage, amperage, and wattage.

Answer:
Voltage is a measure of electrical potential or pressure of current flow.

Amperage is a measure of the rate of current flow or quantity of electricity per unit of time. The service capacity of a house is measured in amps.

Wattage is a measure of power or consumption; electrical usage is measured in watts.

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