Chapter 20 Flashcards
Accidental injuries
Injuries that result from an accident
Accident chain
This is a series of events that include a situation an unsafe habit and an unsafe action
Defensive driving
Watching out for other people on the road and anticipating unsafe acts
Tornado
Is a whirling funnel shaped windstorm that may drop from the sky to the ground
Earthquake
A violent shaking movement of the earths surface.
First aid
Immediate temporary care given to an injured person or until they receive professional help
Universal precautions
These are actions taken to prevent the spread of diseases by treating all blood as if it where contaminated
Sprain
Is a condition in which the ligaments that hold the joints In a position stretched or torn.
Fracture
A brake in the bone
Heat cramps
Painful involuntary muscle spasms that usually occur during strenuous in hot weather.
Heat exhaustion
Is characterized by faintness, nausea, rapid heartbeat, or hot,red,dry,or sweaty skin
Heart stroke
Is the most serious it occurs Because the body stops sweating.
Abdominal thrust
It involves upward pull into the diaphragm to force out an obstruction blocking the airway
CPR
A first aid procedure that combines rescue breathing with chest compressions to restore breathing and circulation
Shock
Life threatening condition in which the circulatory subsystem fails to deliver enough blood to vital tissues and organs