Chapter 20 Flashcards

1
Q

Injuries that result from an accident

A

Accidental injuries

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2
Q

Series of events that include a situation an unsafe habit and an unsafe action

A

Accident chain

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3
Q

Watching out for other people on the road and anticipating unsafe acts

A

Defensive driving

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4
Q

Whirling funnel shaped windstorm that may drop from he sky to the ground

A

Tornado

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5
Q

Strong windstorm with driving rain that originates at sea

A

Hurricane

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6
Q

Heavy snowstorm with winds up to 45 Nile an hour

A

Blizzard

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7
Q

Violent shaking movement of earths surface

A

Earthquake

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8
Q

Immediate temporary care given to an injured or Livi person until he or she can get professional help

A

First aid

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9
Q

Actions taken to prevent the spread of disease by treating all blood as if it was contaminated

A

Universal precautions

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10
Q

Condition in which the ligaments that hold the joints in position are stretched or torn

A

Sprain

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11
Q

Break in the bone

A

Fracture

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12
Q

Painful involuntary muscle spasms that usually occur during strenuous exercise in hot weather

A

Heat cramps

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13
Q

Characterized by faintness nausea rapid heartbeat and hot red dry or sweaty skin

A

Heat exhaustion

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14
Q

Most serious form of heat illness

A

Heatstroke

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15
Q

Involves quick upward pulled into the diaphragm to force out obstruction blocking the airway

A

Abdominal thrusts

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16
Q

First aid procedure that combines rescue breathing with chest compressions to restore breathing or circulation

A

Cpr

17
Q

Life threatening condition in which the circutory system delivers to fail enough blood to vital tissues and organs

A

Shock

18
Q

Any event that was not intended to happen

A

Accident