Chapter 20-22

Question 1

triangular trade developed across what ocean

Answer 1

atlantic

Question 2

what was the Royal African Company?

Answer 2

British Company established a monopoly over slave trade

Question 3

what was the indies piece?

Answer 3

value of an adult male slave

Question 4

Was African or American slavery bigger?

Answer 4

American was on a much bigger scale

Question 5

Explain the gun and slave cycle

Answer 5

page 463

Question 6

which states dominated?

Answer 6

slave trading states

Question 7

what was Fulani

Answer 7

W. Sudan, spreading Sufi form of Islam

Question 8

When did the Bantu migration end?

Answer 8

1500s

Question 9

what was the Great Trek?

Answer 9

Movement of Boer settlers in Cape Colony to escape British control

Question 10

Explain African Diaspora

Answer 10

page 469

Question 11

what are saltwater slaves?

Answer 11

African born slaves

Question 12

what are creoles?

Answer 12

mixed slaves, born in America

Question 13

what is Vodun and Candomble

Answer 13

African religious ideas that survived in the new world

Question 14

what movement helped people begin to see different things about slavery?

Answer 14

enlightenment

Question 15

what city resisted Mongol rule?

Answer 15

Moscow

Question 16

who called himself the Tsar of Russia?

Answer 16

Ivan III

Question 17

Russia was supposedly the what

Answer 17

3rd Rome

Question 18

how did Russia behave while Ivan III was ruler?

Answer 18

expansionist

Question 19

Why was Ivan called “The Terrible”

Answer 19

he attacked the boyars

Question 20

who are the boyars

Answer 20

russian aristocrats

Question 21

what are cassacks

Answer 21

peasants recruited to settle new frontiers

Question 22

who did Russians import and why

Answer 22

Italians to build the palace in the Kremlin @ Moscow

Question 23

How long did the Romanov dynasty rule?

Answer 23

1613-1917

Question 24

what did surfdom do in Russia as it declined in Europe?

Answer 24

increased

Question 25

who ruled from 1669 to 1725

Answer 25

Peter the Great

Question 26

what did Peter the great do in russia?

Answer 26

tried to Westernize. he was most noted for his successful military reforms. He moved from the Capital to a new Baltic City he called St. Petersburg

Question 27

what organization did Peter the Great create?

Answer 27

the secret police

Question 28

how did Catherine the Great come to power

Answer 28

male relative, she put down the Pugachev rebellion

Question 29

who did Catherine campaign against?

Answer 29

ottoman empire pushing south

Question 30

how much of Russia was rural?

Answer 30

95% because it was a major exporter of grain

Question 31

who was Vizier?

Answer 31

cheif minister of the Ottoman empire

Question 32

what was the ottoman empire’s nickname?

Answer 32

sick man of europe

Question 33

what was the battle that the ottomans lost to the Spanish and Venetians? what did they lose?

Answer 33

lepanto, lost E. Medd

Question 34

who was the Sufi mystic that gave the Sh’ia dynasty its name

Answer 34

Sail al-Din

Question 35

who were the Chaldrian

Answer 35

safavid vs. ottomans

Question 36

Abbas the great did what?

Answer 36

extended Safavid domain to its greatest extent?

Question 37

what was Isfahan?

Answer 37

Sh’ia capital under Abbas the Great

Question 38

explain the Safavid decline

Answer 38

page 509-510