Chapter 2 Vocabulary Flashcards
Chain of Custody
The documented and unbroken transfer of evidence.
Circumstantial Evidence
(indirect evidence) evidence used to imply a fact but not prove it directly.
Class Evidence
Material that connects an individual or thing to a certain group.
Crime-Scene Investigation
A multidisciplinary approach in which scientific and legal professionals work together to solve a crime.
Crime-Scene Reconstruction
A hypothesis of the sequence of events from before the crime was committed through its commission.
Direct Evidence
Evidence that (if true) proves an alleged fact, such as eyewitness account of a crime.
First Responder
The first police officer to arrive at a crime scene.
Individual Evidence
A kind of evidence that identifies a particular person or thing.
Paper Bindle
A folded paper used to hold trace evidence.
Primary Crime Scene
The location where the crime took place.
Secondary Crime Scene
A location other than the primary crime scene, but that is in some way related to the crime, where evidence is found.
Trace Evidence
Small but measurable amounts of physical or biological material found at a crime scene.