Chapter 2 Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an applet?

A

A java program that can be downloaded and run on a Web browser

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2
Q

What is an assignment operator?

A

The symbol +, which is used to store a value in a variable

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3
Q

What is byte code?

A

The kind of object code generated by a Java compiler and interpreted by a JVM. Byte code is platform independent.

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4
Q

What is DOS Development environment?

A

a set of software tools that allows you to edit, compile, run, and debug a program using the DOS operating system.

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5
Q

What is GUI

A

a means of communication between human beings and computers, that uses a pointing device for input and a bit-mapped screen for output. The bitmap displays images of windows and window objects such as buttons, text fields, and pull down menus. The user interacts with the interface by using the mouse to directly manipulate the window objects/

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6
Q

What is hacking?

A

The use of clever techniques to write a program, often for the purpose of gaining access to protected resources on networks.

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7
Q

What is an import statement?

A

a statement that allows a program to access resources in a library.

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8
Q

What is an IDE?

A

a set of software tools that allows you to edit, compile, run, and debug programs within one user interface.

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9
Q

What is an interpreter?

A

a program that executes the instructions in another program

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10
Q

What is the JVM?

A

its a program that interprets java byte codes and executes them

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11
Q

What is JIT?

A

a feature of some java virtual machines that first translates byte codes to the machine’s code before executing them.

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12
Q

What is a panel?

A

a window object whose purpose is to contain other window objects

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13
Q

What are panes?

A

a rectangular area within a window with its own width, height, color, and drawing area

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14
Q

What is a parameter?

A

a value or expression passed in a method call. The words between two quotation marks

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15
Q

What is a source code?

A

The program text as viewed by the human who creates or reads it, prior to compilation

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16
Q

What is a statement?

A

an individual instruction in a program

17
Q

What is terminal I/O user interface

A

a user interface that allows the use to enter input from a keyboard and view output as text in a window

18
Q

What is a variable?

A

a memory location, referenced bu an identifier, whose value can be changed during execution of a program

19
Q

What does IDE stand for?

A

integrated development environment

20
Q

What does JVM stand for?

A

Java virtual machine