Chapter 2: To What Extent Was The League Of Nations A Success? Flashcards

1
Q

What were the aims of the League of Nations? (DIES)

A

D - Disarmament
I - Improve people’s lives and jobs
E - Encourage international cooperation and enforce the Treaty of Versailles
S - Stop aggression

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2
Q

What were the main organs of the League?

A

Assembly:
•Met once a year
•Every member of the League had one vote
•Decisions has to be unanimous
•All members of the League were represented
• Considered matters of general policy and recommended action to the Council

Council:
•Executive body of the League
•Met four or five times a year and in times of crisis
•In 1920 permanent members were Britain, France, Italy and Japan.
• In 1926 Germany became a permanent member

Permanent Court of justice
•Settling disputes between countries peacefully
•Based in The Hague
• Provided legal advice to the Council
• Give a decision on a border dispute between two countries

International Labour Organisation
• Based in Geneva
•Aim was to improve the conditions of working people throughout the world
• Government, employers and workers brought representatives together once a year

Secretariat
•The civil service of the League
• Performed all the administrative and financial work of the League
•Organised conferences and meetings
•Kept records and prepared reports
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3
Q

Organs of the League

A

Mandates Commission
•Supervise Germany and Turkey’s ex-colonies

Danzig Commission
•Direct League control over the ex-German city

Minorities commission
•Prevent ill treatment of racial minority groups.

Intellectual Cooperation Organisation
•Contact between academics, artists and writers.

Special Committee for Drug Traffic
•Reduce drug misuse and smuggling.

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4
Q

In what ways could the League attempt to preserve world peace?

A

Verbal Sanctions: The League would start off by telling the aggressor to stop their displeasing actions.

Economic sanctions: If the aggressor failed to comply with the League’s instructions, the League could order all members to stop trade with the aggressor.

Physical sanctions: If the aggressor still didn’t stop, the League would call upon their collective security army to forcefully stop the aggressor.

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