Chapter 2 - Thinking Like an Economist Flashcards

1
Q

Microeconomics

A

The study of how households and firms make decisions and how they interact in markets

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2
Q

Positive statements

A

Claims that attempt to describe the world AS IT IS

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3
Q

Macroeconomics

A

The study of economy-wide phenomena, including inflation, unemployment, and economic growth

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4
Q

Normative statements

A

Claims that attempt to prescribe how the world SHOULD BE

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5
Q

Circular-flow diagram

A

A visual model of the economy that shows how dollars flow through markets among households and firms

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6
Q

Production possibilities frontier

A

A graph that shows the combinations of output that the economy can possibly produce given the available factors of production and the availed production technology

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