CHAPTER 2: THE PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS Flashcards
- The Philippine Standards on Auditing (PSA) can be described as
a. Providing very specific guidance about the specific activities an auditor must
perform on each engagement.
b. Similar to Philippine Financial Standards (PFRS).
c. Defining the minimum standards of performance for an auditor.
d. Providing assurance that an auditor will not issue the wrong kind of opinion
c. Defining the minimum standards of performance for an auditor.
- Which of the following best describes the function of Auditing and Assurance Standards
Council (AASC)?
a. To establish and promulgate generally accepted accounting principles in the
Philippines.
b. To investigate violations of Accountancy Act.
c. To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.
d. To determine the minimum requirements for admission in the accounting profession.
c. To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.
- Pronouncements issued by AASC may be in the form of
Philippine Standards on Auditing
Philippine Standards on
Assurance Engagements
Philippine Standards on Review
Engagements
Philippine Standards on Related Services
a. Yes Yes Yes Yes
b. Yes No Yes No
c. No Yes Yes No
d. No Yes No Yes
a. Yes Yes Yes Yes
- Which of the following is correct about Philippine Auditing Practices Statements (PAPS)?
a. These are issued to resolve issues relating to PSAs.
b. These statements are intended to have the authority of PSAs.
c. These statements are issued to provide practical assistance to auditors in
implementing PSAs or to promote goodpractice.
d. These statements are forms of interpretations issued by AASC.
c. These statements are issued to provide practical assistance to auditors in
implementing PSAs or to promote goodpractice.
- Which of the following pronouncements issued by AASC is designed to resolve issues
relating to PSAs?
a. Philippine Auditing Practices Services
b. Interpretations
c. Statements of Auditing Standards in the Philippines
d. Generally Accepted Auditing Standards
b. Interpretations
- Which of the following is not true of Philippine Auditing Practice Statements (PAPSs)?
a. These statements are not intended to replace PSAs.
b. These statements are intended to have the authority of the PSAs.
c. These statements are issued to provide practical assistance to auditors in implementing the PSAs.
d. These are not form of interpretations issued by the AASC.
b. These statements are intended to have the authority of the PSAs.
- Based on the Structure of AASC pronouncements, related services include?
Assurance Review
Agreed-upon procedures
Compilation
a. Yes Yes No No
b. No No Yes Yes
c. Yes Yes Yes No
d. No Yes Yes Yes
b. No No Yes Yes
- Which of the following statements is false?
a. In exceptional circumstances, an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA in order to more effectively achieve the objective of an audit. When such situation arises, the auditor is required to justify the departure.
b. PSAs need only be applied to material matters.
c. Issuance of final auditing standards, interpretations and statements requires
approval of the majority of the AASC members.
d. Issuance of exposure draft requires the approval of the majority of the AASC members.
c. Issuance of final auditing standards, interpretations and statements requires
approval of the majority of the AASC members.
- The exposure period allowed for each exposure draft of PSA to be considered by the
organizations and persons to whom it is sent for comment is generally
a. Four months
b. Two months
c. Three months
d. Six months
c. Three months
- The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC
a. Are applicable only when an independent audit involving an expression of an
opinion on financial statements is carried out.
b. Are the only authoritative source of standards for members of the accountancy
profession in the Philippines.
c. Are general guidelines to help auditors.
d. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to
depart from a PSA, even though such a departure may result to more effective
achievement of the objective of an audit.
c. Are general guidelines to help auditors.
- A firm of independent auditors must establish and follow quality control policies and
procedures because these standards
a. Are necessary to meet increasing requirements of auditors’ liability as insurers.
b. Are required by the SEC for auditors of all firms.
c. Include formal filing of records of such policies and procedures to a regulatory
agency.
d. Give reasonable assurance that the firm as a whole will comply with professional
standards.
d. Give reasonable assurance that the firm as a whole will comply with professional
standards.
- The main purpose of implementing a system of quality control is to provide the firm with reasonable assurance that
a. The firm and its personnel will comply with PSA and legal requirements to enable
the firm to issue an appropriate report.
b. The audit will be performed in accordance with PSA.
c. The firm will issue a report that is appropriate in the circumstances.
d. All of the above
d. All of the above
- The nature and extent of a CPA firm’s quality control policies and procedures depend on
The CPA Firm’s
The nature of the CPA Firm’s Practice
Cost-benefit considerations
b. Yes Yes No
c. Yes No Yes
d. No Yes Yes
a. Yes Yes Yes
- The objective of the quality control policies to be adopted by an audit firm will ordinarily
incorporate all of the following except:
a. Risk assessment
b. Leadership responsibilities
c. Engagement performance
d. Human resources
a. Risk assessment
- The person responsible for the audit engagement and its performance, and for the
auditor’s report that is issued in behalf of the firm is the
a. Quality control reviewer
b. Engagement partner
c. Client’s management
d. Those charged with governance
b. Engagement partner
- Which of the following is an element of a CPA firm’s quality control system that should be considered in establishing its quality control policies and procedures?
a. Complying with laws and regulations
b. Using statistical sampling techniques
c. Independence
d. Considering audit risk and materiality
c. Independence
- Which of the following is one of the elements of a CPA firm’s quality control system?
a. Leadership responsibilities
b. Computer assisted audit techniques
c. Control activities
d. Control environment
a. Leadership responsibilities
- Elements of a CPA firm’s quality control that should be considered in establishing its
quality control policies and procedures must include:
Monitoring
Ethical Requirements
Engagement Performance
a. Yes Yes Yes
b. Yes Yes No
c. Yes No Yes
d. No Yes Yes
a. Yes Yes Yes