Chapter 2 , The Chemical Basis Of Life Flashcards

1
Q

Inorganic

A

Build from carbon

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2
Q

Organic compound

A

Tend to be large complex molecule that have carbon (C-C)

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3
Q

What is desolved

A

Solvent

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4
Q

To dissolve

A

Solvent

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5
Q

Solute And solvents are both

A

Solutions

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6
Q

Anio

A

Neg charge

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7
Q

Cation

A

Positive charge

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8
Q

Anio and cation are both?

A

Ions

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9
Q

Hydrophobic members (dogs)

A

Love water

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10
Q

Hydrophobic members(cat)

A

Hates water

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11
Q

Medial versus goes

A

Towards the midline

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12
Q

Lateral goes ?

A

Away from the midline

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13
Q

Medsagittal plane (median or midline)

A

A plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves

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14
Q

Sagittal plane

A

A plane that divides the body into unequal left and right parts

So think it as cutting more of one side then another

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15
Q

Dorsal plane

A

A plane that divides the body into dorsal and ventral parts

Think water line

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16
Q

Transverse plane

A

A plane that divides the body into cranial and caudal parts (also know lm as the horizontal or cross-section plane)

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17
Q

Physiology

A

Study of body function

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18
Q

Dental arcade

A

Arrangement of teeth in mouth

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19
Q

Lingual surface

A

Eveything That back part of the teeth that the tongue touches on the bottom jaw is yours simba

20
Q

Buccal surface

A

The teeth that touches the cheek (top jaw)

21
Q

Occlusal surface

A

The part of the teeth that meed when you chew

22
Q

Labial surface

A

Tooth surface facing the lips (the mini tiny ones in the front)

23
Q

Contact surface

A

When th tooth touches another tooth
-meaial contact
-distal contact

24
Q

Abduction

A

Feet separated

25
Abduction
Feet away from from midline (to take away👽)
26
Carpus
The knee
27
Dorsal sac
The sack closer to the back
28
Ventral sac
The sac closer towards the belly
29
Body cavity
A hole or hollow space in the body that contains and protects internal organs Note:When thinking about cavity , think about a hole
30
Cranial cavity
Has the Bain in the skull
31
Spinal cavity
Has the spinal cord within the spinal column
32
Thoracic cavity/cheats charity
Has heart and lungs within the ribs and between the neck and diaphragm
33
Pelvic cavity
Contains the reproductive and some excretory organ bounded, by the pelvic bones
34
Abdominal cavity
contains the major orgains of digestion between the diaphragm and pelvis cavity
35
Dorsal recumbency
Lying on the back
36
Ventral recumbency
Lying on the belly
37
Left lateral recumbency
Lying on the left side
38
Right lateral recumbency
Lying on right side
39
Adduction
To move closer to midline (to feet together)
40
Flexion
Bending a joint or reducing the angle between two bones
41
Extension
Straighting a joint
42
Anomaly
Is a deviation from what is regarded as normal
43
Congenital denoted
Something that is present at brith -a genetic defect may be congenital
44
Tissue
Is a group of specialize cells that joined together to perform a certain function
45
Histology
Is the study of tissues
46
What she the four main tissues
-epithelial -connective -muscle -nervous