Chapter 2 Test Flashcards

1
Q

A tool invented by the Arabs that sailors used to determine their location

A

quadrant

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2
Q

A group of traders who travel together to trade and sell their goods

A

caravan

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3
Q

An invention that allowed sailors to know which direction they were sailing

A

compass

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4
Q

Who explored the coast of Africa for Portugal?

A

Dias

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5
Q

Who set foot on an island in the Americas in 1492?

A

Columbus

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6
Q

Who wrote about the treatment of the American Indians?

A

Las Casas

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7
Q

Who made the colonists at Jamestown work in the fields?

A

John Smith

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8
Q

Who governed New Netherland?

A

Peter Stuyvesant

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9
Q

The first person to sail from Europe to India was [blank].

A

Vasco da Gama

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10
Q

It was declared that Indians were humans with souls by the .

A

pope

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11
Q

The English founded the colony [blank] but many of the colonists would not work.

A

Jamestown

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12
Q

To pay for their voyage to America, many people became indentured [blank].

A

servants

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13
Q

The people who wanted to change the Church of England by removing the false teachings and practices were called [blank].

A

Puritans

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14
Q

The people who started their own churches and kept apart from the Church of England were called [blank].

A

Separatists

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15
Q

A Patuxet Indian taught Pilgrims to grow food in the [blank] Colony.

A

Plymouth

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16
Q

The first governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, who wanted the community to be a model of Christian love, was [blank].

A

John Winthrop

17
Q

[Blank] persuaded his men to persevere when they were restless from their journey across the Atlantic.

A

Columbus

18
Q

The [blank] [blank] [blank] was the colony that set up a congregational church government.

A

Massachusetts Bay Colony

19
Q

The [blank] [blank] was the document established by Plymouth Colony even before the Pilgrims stepped off the Mayflower.

A

Mayflower Compact

20
Q

[Blank] was the chief of several woodland tribes in the Chesapeake Bay area.

A

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