Chapter 2 Terms: 2 of 2 Flashcards
Satrap
A governor of a province in ancient Persia
Zoroaster
The founder of Persia’s classical pre-Islamic religion
Ramses II
Began his reign in 1200 BC. Longest reign, great building. When he died Egypt fell into chaos
Hammurabi
Amorite ruler of Babylon (r. 1792-1750 B.C.E.). Best known for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar.
Colony
Territory settled and ruled by people from another land
Demotic
System of ancient Egyptian writing; simpler that hieroglyphics
Codify
Arrange and set down laws
Diaspora
The scattering of people
Ziggurat
Pyramid temple dedicated to the chief god or goddess of an ancient Sumerian city-state
Papyrus
Plant that grows along the banks of the Nile, used by ancient Egyptians to make a paper-like material