Chapter 2 Suffix/combining forms Flashcards
-al (a latin-derived adjectival suffix)
pertaining to, located in
-ase
forms names of enzymes
-asia, -asis (rare, form abstract nouns)
state, condition
-ema (forms abstract nouns)
state, condition
combining form of nouns ending in -ema is -emat
example: emphys-emat-ous
-etic (forms adjectives, often form nouns ending in -esis)
pertaining to
-ics, -tics ( form nouns indicating a particular science or study)
science or study of
-ism (forms abstract nouns)
state, condition, quality
A-ismus (forms abstract nouns)
state, condition; muscular spasm
-oid, (rarely -ode, -id: form both nouns and adjectives)
indicating a particular shape, form, or resemblance, like, resembling
-oma (forms abstract noun)
usually tumor, occasionally disease, the combining form of nouns ending in -oma is -omat; plural -omata
-ose ( a latin-derived adjectival suffix)
used to form names of chemical substances: full of, resembling
-ous ( a latin-derived adjectival suffix)
pertaining to, characterized by, full of
-us ( a latin noun-forming ending)
condition, person (sometimes a malformed fetus)