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Grade 8 Science > Chapter 2 Study Guide > Flashcards

Chapter 2 Study Guide Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
0
Q

Photosynthesis benefits heterotrophs by creating what that they can eat?

A

Food

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1
Q

What are the products of photosynthesis?

A

Oxygen and glucose

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2
Q

During respiration, what is broken down, releasing energy?

A

Glucose

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3
Q

What stage of the cell cycle is it where the cells nucleus divides into two nuclei?

A

Mitosis

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4
Q

Where does carbon dioxide enter a cell?

A

The Stomata

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5
Q

What occurs during the interphase of the cell cycle?

A

Replication

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6
Q

What kind of fermentation is most likely to occur during a very fast run?

A

Lactic Acid

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7
Q

What is copied during replication?

A

DNA

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8
Q

The stage of respiration that releases most of the energy in glucose occurs where?

A

Mitochondria

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9
Q

Photosynthesis and respiration are related because they gave what?

A

Opposite equations

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10
Q

Two new daughter cells are formed during what in animal cells?

A

Cytokinesis

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11
Q

Chlorophyll captures energy from what during photosynthesis?

A

Sunlight

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12
Q

What are identical strands of of chromosomes?

A

Chromatids

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13
Q

During photosynthesis, what is split in order to get electrons?

A

Water

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14
Q

Plants make there own food using what from the sun?

A

Energy

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15
Q

During cellular respiration, molecules of glucose are first broken down where?

A

Cytoplasm

16
Q

The main difference between respiration and fermentation is that respiration uses what and fermentation doesn’t use the same thing?

A

Oxygen

17
Q

What are the products of respiration?

A

Carbon dioxide, energy, and water

18
Q

During cytokinesis in what kind of cells, a cell plate forms across the middle of the cell?

A

Plant

19
Q

List the phases of mitosis in order.

A

Interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase

Grade 8 Science (1 decks)

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