Chapter 2 - Structures Flashcards
What is found in a plant cell ?
Cell wall Cell membrane Cytoplasm Mitochondria Vacuole Chloroplasts Nucleus
Nucleus
Contains the genes which are carried in the chromosomes
Cell membrane
Holds the cell together and is selectively permeable controlling what goes in and out of the cell
Mitochondria
Where the cell carries out respiration
Cytoplasm
Contains enzymes that control chemical processes in the cell
Vacuole
Stores the plant cells extra energy in the form of cell sap
Chloroplasts
Chloroplasts contain a green pigment chlorophyll which absorbs light energy to use in photosynthesis
Cell wall
Extra support structure. It is made out of cellulose
Guard cells
. Found in the bottom of leaves in plants
.allows the movement of gasses in and out for plant photosynthesis
.when they are open > turgid
.when they are closed > flaccid
What is found in an animal cell ?
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria
Nucleus