Chapter 2 : Staying safe online Flashcards
Cookies. Danger online. Cyberbullying. Malware. Giving credit.
Name 5 different types of malware.
Virus, Spyware, Ransomware, Adware, Trojan
What is adware?
Adware places multiple unwanted ad popups all over the computer.
What is a virus?
Viruses are typically harmless, usually simply displaying annoying pop-up, but once it is on a computer, it is very difficult to un-install.
In some occasions, a virus is able to corrupt files.
What is a trojan?
A trojan is a virus that disguises itself as another program or software.
It tricks victims into installing the malware on to their computer.
What is spyware?
Spyware hides in a computer and is unable to be noticed easily.
It records all activity on the device, such as the websites you visit and what you type. It is able to record passwords and login info.
What is ransomware?
Ransomware encrypts files and demands a certain amount of money to unencrypt the files.
The victim has to pay the sum of money in order to get their files back.
Name the 4 types of intellectual property.
Copyright, Trademark, Patent, Registered design
What is copyright © ?
Copyright is the right to copy your own work. Other people have to ask for your permission before using it
What is trademark ™ ?
Trademark is used to protect logos, slogans and product names. This is usually used by companies.
What is patent ℗ ?
Patent is used to protect inventions. It is used by inventors so their ideas are not copied.
What is registered design ® ?
Registered design is used to protect patterns such as wallpaper and carpet designs.
Name 4 examples of intellectual property
Films, music, artwork, written work
What is a cookie?
A cookie is a small file that stores and collects data to improve your user experience.
What are the 4 types of cookies?
Essential, Performance, Functionality, Advertising
What is an essential cookie?
An essential cookie is a cookie needed for the website to work as planned or designed.
