Chapter 2 Scanning Planes And Scanning Methods Flashcards
Sagittal planes
The mid or median sagittal plane divides the body into equal right and left sections.
Transverse planes
Divide the body into unequal superior and inferior sections
Coronal planes
Divide the body into unequal anterior and posterior sections
Obliqued
Slanted; angle
Longitudinal view
Show the structure length and depth
Axial view
Show width and depth
Sagittal scanning planes
Anterior approach: Anterior Posterior Superior Inferior
Posterior approach: Posterior Anterior Superior Inferior
Transverse scanning plane
Beam entering from an anterior or posterior direction: Anterior Posterior Right lateral Left lateral
Beaming from a right or left lateral direction: Lateral (right or left) Medial Anterior Posterior
Coronal scanning planes
Lateral (right or left)
Medial
Superior
Inferior
Focal zone
An area where the sound beam is narrow and imaging is at its best.
Angle of incidence
The angle at which the sound beam strikes the surface of a structure, affects the image.