Chapter 2 Property and interest Flashcards

1
Q

Bundle of rights

A
Disposition 
Control 
Enjoyment 
Possession 
Exclusion 
DEEPC
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2
Q

Tenements

A

All of the rights and interest that go with land

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3
Q

Hereditaments

A

Land and all of the tenements that can be inherited

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4
Q

Fructus Industriales

A

Personal property

Annual crops
Fruits of the tree

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5
Q

Emblements

A

The right of a tenant to crop that we’re the fruits of their labor

The original tenant has the right to harvest within the current growing year

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6
Q

Appurtenance

A

A right interest or privilege that goes with the land

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7
Q

When you buy a piece of real estate you get…

A

The land and all appurtenances.

Air rights

Some water rights

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8
Q

Fructus naturales

A

Trees, Forrest, bushes.

Transferred with property

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9
Q

THE MOG

A

Mineral, oil, gas disclosure

Seller must disclose to buyer

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10
Q

Homeowner owns to the

A

Mean high watermark

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11
Q

The foreshore is owned by..

A

The state of North Carolina

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12
Q

Erosion

Avulsion

A

Gradual

Sudden.

Both decreases

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13
Q

Accretion

A

Increases

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14
Q

Reliction

A

The increase of land around a lake

Must be permanent

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15
Q

Lateral support

A

The right to have adjacent property support the natural boundaries of your land

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16
Q

Subjacent support

A

The right of the property owner to have support from owners of the subsurface rights

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17
Q

What sales personal property

A

Bill of sale

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18
Q

Annexation

A

Changing items from personal property to real property

19
Q

Severance

A

Making something personal property

Timber

20
Q

Feudal system

Allodial system

A

Royalty own real estate

ownership vested in individuals

21
Q

What are the four government right

A

Eminent domain
Police power
Taxation
Escheat

22
Q

Freehold estate

Leasehold estate

A

Ownership

Less than ownership

23
Q

Three types of freehold estates

A

Fee simple

Fee defensible

Life estate

24
Q

Four types of leasehold estates

A

Estate for years

Estate for year to year

Estate at will

Estate at sufferance

25
Fee simple
Everything in the bundle of rights forever no conditions No strings
26
Fee defeasible
“To the state for use as a park”
27
Life estate
Conventional life estate Life estate pur autre vie Life estate with remainder interest When you die it goes back to owner
28
Estovers
Can take reasonable amount of timber and resources to build a structure
29
Title in severity
One person holds title
30
Tenancy in common
Each owns parts Different percents Passes to heirs at death Most common
31
How do you end coownership
Suit for partition
32
Joint tenancy
Time title interest possession Equal shares Right of survivorship
33
Tenancy by the entireties
What you get when you get married 5050 Don’t get a right to partition Terminated by death, divorce, agreement
34
Condominium
Fee simple Shared ownership of common areas Owned just airspace
35
NC condominium act
Seven day right of rescission
36
Co-operatives
Do you not own real estate I own stock
37
Timeshares
5×5
38
Encumbrances
A right or interest in property by someone other than the owner Liens- ow money Easements- right too use Taxes-gotta pay them Assessments- public assessments
39
Real property taxation
Always the number one lien
40
Mechanics lien
Work done on Home
41
Deed restrictions
Conditions imposed by the grantor Last forever and transfer with property
42
Quiet title action
Hey courts action to establish disputed rights
43
Easement in gross
Benefits third-party use Usually for utilities