Chapter 2 Production Alt Flashcards
Giving up something to get something we value more is an example of what?
Costs and benefits
Choosing a particular thing, a person loses a chance to choose something else is an example of?
Opportunity costs
Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship are what?
Productive resources
The use of people and their work to add value to a product is?
Labor
All the natural resources in a nation as well as the air above is considered what?
Land
Human produced resources such as tools, machinery, and software is called what?
Capital
Someone directing the production and makes critical decisions about resources to use is the what?
Entrepreneurship
A nation can blend four productive resources in a multitude of ways to produce a multitude of products is considered what?
Production possibilities
The more a business increases production on a single output, the smaller will be the additional gain for a given input is considered what?
Law of diminishing returns
When a given resource is relatively better at the production of one good or service it’s considered a what?
Specialization