Chapter 2 Production Alt Flashcards

1
Q

Giving up something to get something we value more is an example of what?

A

Costs and benefits

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2
Q

Choosing a particular thing, a person loses a chance to choose something else is an example of?

A

Opportunity costs

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3
Q

Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship are what?

A

Productive resources

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4
Q

The use of people and their work to add value to a product is?

A

Labor

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5
Q

All the natural resources in a nation as well as the air above is considered what?

A

Land

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6
Q

Human produced resources such as tools, machinery, and software is called what?

A

Capital

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7
Q

Someone directing the production and makes critical decisions about resources to use is the what?

A

Entrepreneurship

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8
Q

A nation can blend four productive resources in a multitude of ways to produce a multitude of products is considered what?

A

Production possibilities

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9
Q

The more a business increases production on a single output, the smaller will be the additional gain for a given input is considered what?

A

Law of diminishing returns

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10
Q

When a given resource is relatively better at the production of one good or service it’s considered a what?

A

Specialization

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